Ranunculus rhomboideus |
Ranunculus andersonii |
|
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Labrador buttercup, prairie buttercup, prairie crowfoot |
Anderson's buttercup, pink buttercup |
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Roots | slender, 0.8-1.8 mm thick. |
|
Stems | erect, 5-22 cm, pilose or occasionally glabrous, each with 3-12 flowers. |
erect from short caudices, not rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based. |
Basal leaves | persistent, blades ovate to rhombic, undivided or rarely innermost 3-parted, 1.1-5.3 × 0.9-3.6 cm, base obtuse, margins crenate with 5 crenae, apex rounded. |
blades cordate in outline, ternately 1-2x-compound, 1.5-3.8 × 2.1-3.8 cm, leaflets 2-3x-parted, ultimate segments elliptic to linear, margins entire or with occasional teeth, apex obtuse to acuminate. |
Flowers | pedicels pilose; receptacle pilose; sepals 4-6 × 1.5-3 mm, abaxially pilose, hairs colorless; petals 5, 6-8 × 2-4 mm; nectary scale glabrous. |
receptacle hispid; sepals spreading, 9-15 × 5-9 mm, glabrous; petals pinkish white, 12-18 × 9-13 mm. |
Heads of achenes | depressed-globose, 4-6 × 5-7 mm; achenes 1.8-2.2 × 1.2-1.8 mm, glabrous; beak slender, curved, 0.2-0.3 mm. |
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Tuberous | roots absent. |
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Fruiting | heads globose or depressed-globose, 13-27 × 21-29 mm; fruit wall veined, inflated, not winged, fruits thus utricles; utricles 6-12 × 4-6 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, deltate or subulate from deltate base, 0.2-0.6 mm. |
|
2n | = 16. |
|
Ranunculus rhomboideus |
Ranunculus andersonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering spring (Apr–May). |
Habitat | Prairies, or occasionally open woods or thickets | Slopes in sagebrush or pinyon-juniper woodland |
Elevation | 0-900 m (0-3000 ft) | 900-2300 m (3000-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
IA; IL; MI; MN; MT; ND; NE; SD; WI; AB; BC; MB; NT; ON; SK
|
AZ; CA; ID; NV; OR; UT
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Discussion | In addition to the range given above, L. D. Benson (1948) cited nineteenth-century specimens from Quebec, New York, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. No modern specimens have been seen from those areas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Ranunculus > sect. Epirotes | Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Crymodes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Beckwithia andersonii, R. andersonii var. juniperinus, R. andersonii var. tenellus, R. juniperinus | |
Name authority | Goldie: Edinburgh J. Sci. 6: 329. (1822) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 327. (1867) |
Web links |