Ranunculus pacificus |
Ranunculus trilobus |
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Pacific buttercup |
threelobe buttercup |
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Roots | never tuberous. |
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Stems | erect or reclining, never rooting nodally, hispid or glabrous, base not bulbous. |
erect or reclining, hispid or sometimes glabrous. |
Basal leaf blades | broadly triangular to cordate in outline, 3-foliolate, 6-13 × 8-16 cm, leaflets lobed, margins toothed, ultimate segments elliptic to lance-elliptic or oblong, margins toothed, apex acute or obtuse. |
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Flowers | receptacle hispid; sepals reflexed 1-2 mm above base, 6-9 × 3-4 mm, sparsely hispid; petals 5, abaxially yellow or purplish, adaxially yellow, 9-11 × 6-8 mm. |
pedicellate; receptacle hispid; sepals 5, reflexed, 3-4 × 2 mm, sparsely hispid; petals 5, 4-5 × 2-3 mm. |
Heads of achenes | ovoid to globose, 9-11 × 8-11 mm; achenes 3.2-3.8 × 2-3 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate or subulate from triangular base, straight or tip weakly hooked, 1-1.8 mm. |
ovoid, 8-9 × 6-7 mm; achenes 30-60 per head, 2 × 2 mm, faces densely tuberculate, glabrous, margin smooth; beak semicircular, hooked, 0.3 mm. |
Basal | and lower cauline leaf blades cordate-ovate, 3-foliolate, 5-8 × 3-6(-7) cm, leaflets again cleft or parted, leaflet base obtuse to acute, margins dentate, apex rounded to acute. |
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Ranunculus pacificus |
Ranunculus trilobus |
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Phenology | Flowering summer (Jul). | Flowering spring (Apr). |
Habitat | Along streams and in meadows | Fields and roadsides |
Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) | 0-100 m (0-300 ft) |
Distribution |
AK |
AL; FL; LA; SC; TX; native to Europe [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Ranunculus pacificus is endemic to the Alaska panhandle. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | R. septentrionalis subsp. pacificus | |
Name authority | (Hultén) L. D. Benson: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 40: 79. (1948) | Desfontaines: Fl. Atlant. 1: 437. (1799) |
Web links |