Ranunculus pacificus |
Ranunculus hydrocharoides |
|
---|---|---|
Pacific buttercup |
frog's-bit buttercup, frogbit buttercup |
|
Roots | never tuberous. |
not thickened basally, glabrous. |
Stems | erect or reclining, never rooting nodally, hispid or glabrous, base not bulbous. |
erect to prostrate, usually rooting nodally, glabrous or strigose. |
Basal leaf blades | broadly triangular to cordate in outline, 3-foliolate, 6-13 × 8-16 cm, leaflets lobed, margins toothed, ultimate segments elliptic to lance-elliptic or oblong, margins toothed, apex acute or obtuse. |
|
Proximal cauline leaf blades | ovate to broadly ovate, 0.8-2.7 × 0.8-1.9 cm, base rounded to weakly cordate, margins entire or dentate, apex rounded or obtuse. |
|
Inflorescences | bracts lanceolate to oblanceolate or sometimes ovate. |
|
Flowers | receptacle hispid; sepals reflexed 1-2 mm above base, 6-9 × 3-4 mm, sparsely hispid; petals 5, abaxially yellow or purplish, adaxially yellow, 9-11 × 6-8 mm. |
receptacle glabrous; sepals 5, spreading or reflexed from base, 1.5-3 × 1-2 mm, glabrous; petals 5-6, 3-5 × 1-2 mm; nectary scales glabrous. |
Heads of achenes | ovoid to globose, 9-11 × 8-11 mm; achenes 3.2-3.8 × 2-3 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate or subulate from triangular base, straight or tip weakly hooked, 1-1.8 mm. |
hemispheric or globose, 2-4 × 3-4 mm; achenes 1.2-1.4 × 1-1.2 mm, glabrous; beak lanceolate to lance-filiform, straight or curved, 0.4-1 mm. |
Ranunculus pacificus |
Ranunculus hydrocharoides |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer (Jul). | Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). |
Habitat | Along streams and in meadows | Wet soil or shallow water, in marshes and edges of streams and lakes |
Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) | 2000-2900 m (6600-9500 ft) |
Distribution |
AK |
AZ; CA; NM; Mexico; Central America (in Guatemala)
|
Discussion | Ranunculus pacificus is endemic to the Alaska panhandle. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | R. septentrionalis subsp. pacificus | R. hydrocharoides var. stolonifer |
Name authority | (Hultén) L. D. Benson: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 40: 79. (1948) | A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, ser. 2, 5: 306. (1855) |
Web links |