Ranunculus lobbii |
Ranunculus pygmaeus |
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Lobb's aquatic buttercup, Lobb's buttercup, Lobb's water-buttercup |
dwarf buttercup, pygmy buttercup |
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Roots | slender, 0.1-0.6 mm thick. |
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Stems | glabrous. |
erect or ascending from short caudices, 0.6-3.5 cm (sometimes longer in fruit), each with 1-2 flowers. |
Leaves | laminate and filiform-dissected; laminate leaf blades reniform in outline, deeply 3-parted, 0.5-0.8 × 0.9-1.5 cm, segments elliptic or obovate, margins sometimes notched; filiform-dissected leaves sometimes few and inconspicuous, stipules gradually tapering upward, connate for whole length, mostly petiolate. |
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Basal leaves | persistent, blades reniform to transversely elliptic or semicircular, 3-parted or -divided, 0.45-0.9 × 0.6-1.3 cm, at least lateral segments again lobed, base truncate or nearly cordate, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse. |
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Flowers | receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading, 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm, glabrous; petals 5, 4-6 × 2-5 mm; style 1-1.5 mm. |
pedicels glabrous or pubescent; receptacle glabrous; sepals 2-4 × 1.2-1.6 mm, abaxially sparsely hairy, hairs colorless; petals 5, 1.2-3.5 × 1.1-2.8 mm; nectary scale glabrous. |
Fruiting pedicels | recurved. |
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Heads of achenes | hemispheric, 3 × 4-5 mm; achenes 2-2.4 × 1.4-1.8 mm, glabrous; beak deciduous, sometimes leaving stub to 0.2 mm. |
nearly globose to cylindric, 2.5-7 × 2.5-5 mm; achenes 1-1.2 × 0.8-1.1 mm, glabrous; beak subulate, straight or curved, 0.3-0.7 mm. |
2n | = 16. |
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Ranunculus lobbii |
Ranunculus pygmaeus |
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Phenology | Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–May). | Flowering summer (Jul–Sep). |
Habitat | Shallow ponds and vernal pools | Arctic and alpine meadows and slopes, usually around persistent snow patches |
Elevation | 0-300 m (0-1000 ft) | 0-4000 m (0-13100 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; BC
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AK; CO; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB; BC; NF; NT; QC; YT; Greenland; Europe (Spitsbergen)
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Discussion | Ranunculus pygmaeus var. langeana has been described as having deeply divided basal leaves and strongly elongate heads of achenes (at least 5 mm). These characteristics are not well correlated with one another, however, and the variety does not seem natural. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | R. hydrocharis | R. pygmaeus var. langeana |
Name authority | (Hiern) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 364. (1886) | Wahlenberg: Fl. Lapp., 157. (1812) |
Web links |
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