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common water plantain buttercup, kidney-leaf buttercup, plantain-leaf buttercup, water-plantain buttercup
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slender or fusiform-thickened basally, glabrous. |
erect from short caudices or rhizomes, not rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based. |
erect or ascending, not rooting nodally, glabrous or hirsute. |
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basal leaf blades with base acute; proximal cauline leaf blades lanceolate, ovate, or elliptic, 1.8-14.1 × 0.7-2.9 cm, base acuminate to rounded, margins entire or serrulate, apex obtuse to acuminate. |
circular to ovate or obovate, undivided, 0.8-2.6 × 0.6-1.4 cm, margins entire or serrulate, apex obtuse or rounded. |
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bracts lanceolate. |
receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading, 4-8 × 2-4 mm, glabrous; petals yellow, 5-12 × 1-3 mm. |
receptacle glabrous; sepals 5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-6 × 1-4 mm, glabrous or hirsute; petals 5-12, 5-14 × 2-8 mm; nectary scales glabrous. |
depressed-hemispheric or -conic, 3-4 × 5 mm; achenes 2-2.6 × 1-1.4 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, lanceolate, straight, 0.8-1.2 mm. |
hemispheric to globose, 3-7 × 4-8 mm; achenes 1.6-2.8 × 1.2-2 mm, glabrous or rarely hispid; beak lance-subulate, straight or weakly curved, 0.4-1.2 mm. |
roots absent. |
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= 16. |
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Flowering late spring–summer (May–Aug). |
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Tundra on moist slopes |
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0-300 m (0-1000 ft) |
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AK; Asia |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
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Varieties 6 (6 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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1. Petals 7–12 on most flowers, 2–3 mm broad. | var. montanus |
1. Petals 4–6(–8), 2–8 mm broad. | → 2 |
2. Stems 3.5–8 mm thick; leaf margins serrulate. | var. alismifolius |
2. Stems 1–3 mm thick; leaf margins entire. | → 3 |
3. Leaf blades ovate or elliptic. | var. alismellus |
3. Leaf blades broadly to narrowly lanceolate. | → 4 |
4. Petals 10–14 mm; California and Nevada. | var. lemmonii |
4. Petals 5–8 mm; widespread. | → 5 |
5. Roots fusiform-thickened proximally; stems and petioles glabrous or pubescent. | var. davisii |
5. Roots not or scarcely fusiform-thickened proximally; stems and petioles glabrous. | var. hartwegii |
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FNA vol. 3. |
FNA vol. 3. |
Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Oxygraphis |
Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Ranunculus > sect. Flammula |
R. abortivus, R. acriformis, R. acris, R. adoneus, R. alismifolius, R. allegheniensis, R. allenii, R. ambigens, R. andersonii, R. aquatilis, R. arizonicus, R. arvensis, R. auricomus, R. austro-oreganus, R. bonariensis, R. bulbosus, R. californicus, R. canus, R. cardiophyllus, R. cooleyae, R. cymbalaria, R. eschscholtzii, R. fascicularis, R. fasciculatus, R. ficaria, R. flabellaris, R. flammula, R. gelidus, R. glaberrimus, R. glacialis, R. gmelinii, R. gormanii, R. harveyi, R. hebecarpus, R. hederaceus, R. hispidus, R. hydrocharoides, R. hyperboreus, R. hystriculus, R. inamoenus, R. jovis, R. lapponicus, R. laxicaulis, R. lobbii, R. macauleyi, R. macounii, R. macranthus, R. marginatus, R. micranthus, R. muricatus, R. nivalis, R. occidentalis, R. oresterus, R. orthorhynchus, R. pacificus, R. pallasii, R. parviflorus, R. pedatifidus, R. pensylvanicus, R. platensis, R. populago, R. pusillus, R. pygmaeus, R. ranunculinus, R. recurvatus, R. repens, R. rhomboideus, R. sabinei, R. sardous, R. sceleratus, R. sulphureus, R. testiculatus, R. trilobus, R. triternatus, R. turneri, R. uncinatus |
R. abortivus, R. acriformis, R. acris, R. adoneus, R. allegheniensis, R. allenii, R. ambigens, R. andersonii, R. aquatilis, R. arizonicus, R. arvensis, R. auricomus, R. austro-oreganus, R. bonariensis, R. bulbosus, R. californicus, R. canus, R. cardiophyllus, R. cooleyae, R. cymbalaria, R. eschscholtzii, R. fascicularis, R. fasciculatus, R. ficaria, R. flabellaris, R. flammula, R. gelidus, R. glaberrimus, R. glacialis, R. gmelinii, R. gormanii, R. harveyi, R. hebecarpus, R. hederaceus, R. hispidus, R. hydrocharoides, R. hyperboreus, R. hystriculus, R. inamoenus, R. jovis, R. kamtschaticus, R. lapponicus, R. laxicaulis, R. lobbii, R. macauleyi, R. macounii, R. macranthus, R. marginatus, R. micranthus, R. muricatus, R. nivalis, R. occidentalis, R. oresterus, R. orthorhynchus, R. pacificus, R. pallasii, R. parviflorus, R. pedatifidus, R. pensylvanicus, R. platensis, R. populago, R. pusillus, R. pygmaeus, R. ranunculinus, R. recurvatus, R. repens, R. rhomboideus, R. sabinei, R. sardous, R. sceleratus, R. sulphureus, R. testiculatus, R. trilobus, R. triternatus, R. turneri, R. uncinatus |
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Oxygraphis glacialis |
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de Candolle: Syst. Nat. 1: 302. (1817) |
Geyer ex Bentham: Pl. Hartw., 295. (1849) |
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