Ranunculus glacialis |
Ranunculus populago |
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glacier buttercup |
Cusick's buttercup, mountain buttercup, popular buttercup |
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Roots | thickened basally, glabrous. |
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Stems | erect or ascending from caudices, not rooting nodally, distally glabrous or brown-pilose, not bulbous-based. |
erect or ascending, never rooting nodally, glabrous. |
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Leaves | basal leaf blades with base obtuse to cordate; proximal cauline leaf blades semicircular to cordate or ovate, 1.2-5.1 × 1.5-2.9 cm, base cordate to broadly obtuse, margins entire or crenulate, apex broadly acute to rounded. |
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Basal leaf blades | reniform to broadly triangular in outline, 3-foliolate or deeply 3-parted, 1-4 × 1.6-4.4 cm, leaflets or segments 1-2x-parted, ultimate segments elliptic to oblanceolate or almost linear, margins entire or occasionally with 1-2 teeth, apex rounded to obtuse. |
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Inflorescences | bracts narrowly elliptic to ovate or lanceolate. |
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Flowers | receptacle glabrous or brown-pilose; sepals spreading, 7-12 × 4-9 mm, brown-pilose; petals initially white, usually becoming red with age, 9-15 × 7-14(-18) mm. |
receptacle glabrous or hispidulous; sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 3-5 × 2-4 mm, glabrous; petals 5-6, 4-9 × 2-5 mm; nectary scales glabrous. |
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Heads of achenes | hemispheric, 3 × 4-5 mm; achenes 1.6-1.8 × 1.2 mm, glabrous; beak lance-subulate, straight, 0.2-1 mm. |
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Tuberous | roots absent. |
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Fruiting | heads hemispheric, 5-8 × 7-16 mm; fruit wall smooth, not veined, loose but not inflated, winged along suture, fruits winged achenes; achenes 2.6-3 × 1.4-2 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, lanceolate, 0.8-2.3 mm. |
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Ranunculus glacialis |
Ranunculus populago |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Aug). | |||||
Habitat | Wet ground and shallow water, in wet meadows, bogs, streams, lakes | |||||
Elevation | 1300-2000 m (4300-6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; Eurasia |
CA; ID; MT; OR; WA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Beckwithia glacialis | |||||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 553. (1753) | Greene: Erythea 3: 19. (1895) | ||||
Web links |