Ranunculus eschscholtzii |
Ranunculus eschscholtzii var. eximius |
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Eschscholtz's buttercup, snow buttercup, subalpine buttercup |
tundra buttercup |
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| Roots | slender, 0.4-1.6 mm thick. |
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| Stems | erect or decumbent from short or long caudices, 4-27 cm, glabrous, each with 1-3 flowers. |
caudex 1.5-3.5 cm, with few or no persistent leaf bases. |
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| Basal leaves | persistent, blades reniform or cordate to obovate or broadly oblong, lobed or 3-parted, 0.5-4.1 × 0.8-3.7 cm, segments again 1(-2)×-lobed, base obtuse to cordate, apices of segments rounded in outline. |
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| Basal leaf blades | obovate to broadly oblong, distally 5-9-lobed or sometimes 3-parted with lateral segments again lobed, 1.4-4.1 × 1.4-3.3 cm, base obtuse or rounded, middle segment unlobed, ultimate segments and sinuses acute or acuminate. |
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| Flowers | pedicels glabrous; receptacle glabrous or sparsely pilose; sepals 4-8 × 2-6 mm, abaxially glabrous or pilose; petals 5-8, 6-16 × 4-16 mm; nectary scale glabrous. |
petals 9-16 mm. |
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| Heads | of achenes cylindric or ovoid, 5-10 × 4-7 mm; achenes 1.4-2 × 1-1.6 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; beak lanceolate or subulate, straight (sometimes curved when immature), 0.6-1.8 mm. |
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Ranunculus eschscholtzii |
Ranunculus eschscholtzii var. eximius |
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| Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). | |||||||||||||||||
| Habitat | Alpine meadows | |||||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 2000-3500 m [6600-11500 ft] | |||||||||||||||||
| Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT
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AZ; ID; MT; UT; WY; BC |
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| Discussion | Varieties 6 (5 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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| Key |
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| Synonyms | R. eximius | |||||||||||||||||
| Name authority | Schlechtendal: Animadv. Bot. Ranunc. Cand. 2: 16. (1820) | (Greene) L. D. Benson: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 68: 654. (1941) | ||||||||||||||||
| Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||||||||||||||
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