Ranunculus cooleyae |
Ranunculus gormanii |
|
---|---|---|
Cooley's buttercup |
Gorman's buttercup |
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Roots | thickened basally, glabrous. |
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Stems | erect from short caudices, not rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based. |
prostrate, sometimes rooting nodally, glabrous. |
Basal leaf | blades circular to reniform in outline, 3-5-parted, 0.8-3.8 × 1.7-6.9 cm, segments again lobed, ultimate segments elliptic or oblong, margins crenate, apex rounded; cauline leaf 0-1, scalelike. |
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Proximal cauline leaf blades | narrowly to broadly ovate, 1.2-4 × 0.7-2 cm, base rounded, truncate or sometimes obtuse, margins entire or denticulate, apex obtuse or acute. |
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Inflorescences | bracts ovate or sometimes lanceolate. |
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Flowers | receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading, yellow, 7-11 × 4-7 mm, glabrous; petals 11-15, yellow, 8-12 × 3-5 mm. |
receptacle glabrous; sepals 5, spreading or reflexed from near base, 2-4 × 1-3 mm, glabrous; petals 5-6, 4-6 × 2-4 mm; nectary scales glabrous. |
Heads of achenes | hemispheric or spheric, 7-8 × 9-10 mm; achenes 2.4-4.6 × 1.2-2.2 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, filiform, hooked distally, 1-1.8 mm. |
hemispheric, 2-3 × 3-4 mm; achenes 1.2-2 × 1.2-1.4 mm, glabrous; beak lanceolate to subulate, straight or curved, 0.6-0.8 mm. |
Tuberous | roots absent. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Ranunculus cooleyae |
Ranunculus gormanii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). | Flowering spring–summer (May–Jul). |
Habitat | Slopes near persistent snowbanks | Damp soil of meadows and stream banks |
Elevation | 500-1800 m (1600-5900 ft) | 900-3300 m (3000-10800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; WA; BC
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Ranunculus gormanii is restricted to middle elevations in the Klamath and southern Cascade Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Cyrtorhyncha > sect. Arcteranthis | Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus > subg. Ranunculus > sect. Flammula |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arcteranthis cooleyae, Kumlienia cooleyae | |
Name authority | Vasey & Rose ex Rose: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 289. (1894) | Greene: Pittonia 3: 91. (1896) |
Web links |