Ranunculus allenii |
Ranunculus flabellaris |
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Allen's buttercup, renoncule d'Allen |
greater yellow water crowfoot, renoncule à évantails, water buttercup, yellow water-buttercup, yellow water-crowfoot |
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Roots | slender, 0.2-0.8 mm thick. |
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Stems | erect or ascending, 5-19 cm, sparsely pilose, each with 1-4 flowers. |
floating or prostrate, glabrous, rooting at proximal nodes. |
Leaves | basal leaves seldom present, cauline leaf blades semicircular to reniform, 1-6x-lobed, parted, or dissected 1.2-7.3 × 1.9-10.8 cm, base truncate or cordate, segment margins entire or crenate, apex rounded to filiform. |
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Basal leaves | persistent, blades reniform or semicircular, undivided or some 3-parted, 1.4-2.1 × 1.7-2.8 cm, base cordate or truncate, margins crenate with more than 5 crenae, apex rounded. |
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Flowers | pedicels pilose, sometimes sparsely so; receptacle hispid; sepals 4-6 × 2-3 mm, abaxially pilose, hairs colorless; petals 5, 4-5 × 2-4 mm; nectary scale glabrous. |
receptacle sparsely hispid; sepals 5, spreading or weakly reflexed, 5-7 × 3-6 mm, glabrous; petals 5-6(-14), 7-12 × 5-9 mm; nectary scale variable, crescent-shaped, funnel-shaped, or flaplike; style 0.8-1.2 mm. |
Heads of achenes | ovoid to cylindric, 4-7 × 4-6 mm; achenes 1.6-1.8 × 1.2-1.4 mm, glabrous; beak lance-subulate, curved, 0.4-0.6 mm. |
ovoid, 8-10 × 7-8 mm; achenes 1.8-2.2 × 1.6-2.2 mm, glabrous; beak lanceolate, straight, 1-1.8 mm. |
2n | = 32. |
= 32. |
Ranunculus allenii |
Ranunculus flabellaris |
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Phenology | Flowering summer (Jul–Aug). | Flowering late spring–summer (May–Aug). |
Habitat | Wet alpine meadows, often around late snowbeds, shores of lakes and streams | Shallow water or drying mud |
Elevation | 700-1300 m (2300-4300 ft) | 0-1500 m (0-4900 ft) |
Distribution |
NF; NT; QC |
AL; AR; CA; CT; DE; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; TX; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; ON; QC
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Discussion | The Fox tribes used Ranunculus flabellaris as a cold remedy and a respiratory aid (D. E. Moerman 1986). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | R. delphinifolius | |
Name authority | B. L. Robinson: Rhodora 7: 220. (1905) | Rafinesque: Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 344. (1818) |
Web links |
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