Quercus tardifolia |
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lateleaf oak |
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Habit | Trees, evergreen. |
Bark | gray, furrowed. |
Twigs | dark reddish brown, 1.5-2.5 mm diam., densely pubescent. |
Leaves | blade broadly elliptic or obovate, widest at or distal to middle, planar, 50-100 × 20-70 mm, base cordate or occasionally rounded, margins with 3-4 lobes with shallow sinuses, 6-12 awns, apex acute or obtuse; surfaces abaxially conspicuously tomentose, primary and secondary veins raised, adaxially somewhat rugose, glabrate. |
Acorns | biennial, immature acorns in pairs, mature acorns not known. |
Terminal | buds brown or reddish brown, ellipsoid or ovoid, 3.5-5.5 mm, apex hairy, scales with ciliate margins. |
Quercus tardifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Wooded arroyos |
Elevation | 2000 m (6600 ft) |
Distribution |
TX |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Quercus tardifolia was reported from Mexico (Coahuila) (A. M. Powell 1988), but I have not seen the specimens. It should be expected in the ranges (e.g., Sierra del Carmen) adjacent to the Big Bend area. This distinctive species is apparently quite infrequent, only two small clumps being known from the Chisos Mountains (C. H. Muller 1951). Recent efforts to locate Quercus tardifolia have not been successful (M. Powell, pers. comm.). Its status is also in question; Muller and K. C. Nixon (pers. comm.) think that it might be a hybrid between Quercus gravesii and Q. hypoxantha. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | C. H. Muller: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 63: 154. (1936) |
Web links |