Pyrrocoma lanceolata |
Pyrrocoma hirta |
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intermountain pyrrocoma, lance-leaf goldenweed |
hairy goldenweed, large sticky goldenweed, sticky goldenweed, sticky pyrrocoma, tacky goldenweed |
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Habit | Plants 20–50 cm. | Plants 10–60 cm. | ||||||||||||
Stems | 1–10, decumbent to ascending or erect, red-tinged, sometimes branched, sparsely leafy, ± tomentulose or glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
1–4, erect or ascending, reddish, sometimes sparsely leafy, sparsely to densely villous, tomentose, or woolly, usually stipitate-glandular distally. |
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Leaves | basal blades lanceolate or rarely oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 50–300 × 8–30 mm, margins sharply dentate, eciliate, apices acute, spinulose; cauline sessile, lanceolate, bases clasping; faces ± tomentulose to glabrate or glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
basal petiolate, blades lanceolate to oblanceolate or elliptic, 40–200 × 8–45 mm, margins usually coarsely, sharply serrate, sometimes entire, frequently stipitate-glandular, sometimes ciliate, apices acute, faces villous to tomentose, sometimes stipitate-glandular; cauline petiolate, lanceolate, 15–75 × 3–20 mm, becoming sessile and reduced distally, bases clasping. |
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Peduncles | 0–6 cm. |
1–4 cm. |
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Involucres | hemispheric, 7–10 × 10–18 mm. |
hemispheric to campanulate, 7–12 × 8–20 mm. |
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Ray florets | 18–45; corollas 6–11 mm. |
10–34; corollas 6–15 mm. |
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Disc florets | 20–100; corollas 5–7 mm. |
30–60; corollas 5–7 mm. |
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Phyllaries | in 3–4 series, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3–11 mm, unequal, bases white-chartaceous, margins entire, eciliate, apices conspicuously green, faces glabrous or tomentulose, rarely stipitate-glandular. |
in 2–3 series, loose or appressed, green throughout or only distally (bases chartaceous), linear-lanceolate, unequal to subequal, apices acute, faces villous to tomentose, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
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Heads | (1–)4–20(–50) in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
usually 3–7 in loose, racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly (short- or long-pedunculate). |
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Cypselae | oblong, 3.5–4.5 mm, 4-angled, faces striate, sericeous; pappi tawny, 5–7 mm. |
subcylindric, 3–4.5 mm, 3–4-angled, faces striate, sericeous-strigose; pappi whitish to tawny, 5–7 mm. |
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Pyrrocoma lanceolata |
Pyrrocoma hirta |
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Distribution |
CA; CO; ID; MT; ND; NE; NV; OR; TX; UT; WY; AB; SK
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CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Pyrrocoma lanceolata has the widest range of any species and exhibits much variability in habit and head size. A number of infraspecific taxa have been recognized in the past; only two were retained by R. A. Mayes (1976). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Pyrrocoma hirta is recognized by its relatively short stature, villous, glandular-stipitate stems, lanceolate, coarsely serrate leaves, and loose, racemiform arrays. R. A. Mayes (1976) suggested that it is closely related to P. lanceolata. Much overlap occurs in the characters used to differentiate the varieties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 419. | FNA vol. 20, p. 417. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma | ||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Donia lanceolata, Haplopappus lanceolatus | Haplopappus hirtus | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Greene: Erythea 2: 69. (1894) | (A. Gray) Greene: Erythea 2: 69. (1894) | ||||||||||||
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