Pyrrocoma clementis |
Pyrrocoma hirta |
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tranquil goldenweed |
hairy goldenweed, large sticky goldenweed, sticky goldenweed, sticky pyrrocoma, tacky goldenweed |
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Habit | Plants 3–18(–40) cm. | Plants 10–60 cm. | ||||||||||||
Stems | 1–5, ascending or decumbent, pale and often red-tinged, sparsely villous, sometimes tomentose. |
1–4, erect or ascending, reddish, sometimes sparsely leafy, sparsely to densely villous, tomentose, or woolly, usually stipitate-glandular distally. |
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Leaves | (persistent, thick, ± fleshy); basal petiolate, blades lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 50–140 × 9–16 mm, margins usually entire, sometimes slightly undulate, sometimes denticulate, sparsely ciliate, apices acute to obtuse, faces usually glabrous, sometimes puberulent or villous, eglandular; cauline sessile, lanceolate to ovate, 20–40 × 5–10 mm, bases clasping, auriculate. |
basal petiolate, blades lanceolate to oblanceolate or elliptic, 40–200 × 8–45 mm, margins usually coarsely, sharply serrate, sometimes entire, frequently stipitate-glandular, sometimes ciliate, apices acute, faces villous to tomentose, sometimes stipitate-glandular; cauline petiolate, lanceolate, 15–75 × 3–20 mm, becoming sessile and reduced distally, bases clasping. |
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Peduncles | 0.5–1 cm. |
1–4 cm. |
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Involucres | broadly campanulate, 8–15 × 20–35 mm. |
hemispheric to campanulate, 7–12 × 8–20 mm. |
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Ray florets | 21–55; corollas 10–18 mm. |
10–34; corollas 6–15 mm. |
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Disc florets | 100+; corollas 6–8 mm. |
30–60; corollas 5–7 mm. |
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Phyllaries | in 3–4 series, green with white margins, sometimes yellowish, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 6–12 mm, unequal, margins entire, ciliate, apices obtuse to acute or acuminate, faces villous. |
in 2–3 series, loose or appressed, green throughout or only distally (bases chartaceous), linear-lanceolate, unequal to subequal, apices acute, faces villous to tomentose, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
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Heads | usually borne singly, terminal, sometimes 2–3 smaller proximally, not subtended by leaflike bracts. |
usually 3–7 in loose, racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly (short- or long-pedunculate). |
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Cypselae | subfusiform, not compressed, 4–7 mm, 4-angled, faces striate, sericeous or glabrous; pappi tawny, 6–8 mm. |
subcylindric, 3–4.5 mm, 3–4-angled, faces striate, sericeous-strigose; pappi whitish to tawny, 5–7 mm. |
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Pyrrocoma clementis |
Pyrrocoma hirta |
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Distribution |
CO; UT; WY
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CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Pyrrocoma clementis is recognized by its villous to tomentose stems, villous and ciliate phyllaries, and high elevation habitat, often well above tree-line. It is similar to P. uniflora, which has narrower heads, finer floccose-tomentose pubescence, and grows at lower elevations. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Pyrrocoma hirta is recognized by its relatively short stature, villous, glandular-stipitate stems, lanceolate, coarsely serrate leaves, and loose, racemiform arrays. R. A. Mayes (1976) suggested that it is closely related to P. lanceolata. Much overlap occurs in the characters used to differentiate the varieties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 416. | FNA vol. 20, p. 417. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma | ||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Haplopappus clementis | Haplopappus hirtus | ||||||||||||
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 625. (1900) | (A. Gray) Greene: Erythea 2: 69. (1894) | ||||||||||||
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