Pyrrocoma apargioides |
Pyrrocoma insecticruris |
|
---|---|---|
alpine pyrrocoma, alpine-flames |
bug-leg goldenweed, wholeleaf goldenweed |
|
Habit | Plants 5–18(–30) cm. | Plants 25–60 cm. |
Stems | 1–7, procumbent to decumbent or ascending, red tinged, scapiform, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1–5, erect to curved-ascending, red-tinged, glabrous or sparsely tomentulose distally, eglandular. |
Leaves | basal petiolate, blades lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 30–100 × 2–18 mm (leathery), margins usually coarsely dentate to laciniate, rarely entire, ciliate; cauline sessile, blades linear-lanceolate (bractlike), 10–20 × 1–2 mm; faces glabrous, eglandular. |
basal petiolate, blades oblanceolate to elliptic, 100–300 × 10–50 mm, margins sharply serrate to undulate or entire, glabrous or villoso-ciliate on petioles and midribs; cauline short-petiolate to sessile, moderately reduced distally, bases clasping, margins ciliate, apices obtuse to acute, faces sparsely villous, eglandular. |
Peduncles | 2–3 cm. |
1–8 cm. |
Involucres | hemispheric, 7–13 × 13–20 mm. |
hemispheric, 10–18 × 15–28 mm. |
Ray florets | 11–40; corollas 7–16 mm. |
15–23; corollas 8–15 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–90; corollas 5–7 mm. |
35–50; corollas 5–9 mm. |
Phyllaries | in 3–4 series, green, oblanceolate to narrowly oblong, 4–10 mm, unequal, margins white to purplish, entire, ciliate, apices green, broad, acute, faces glabrous. |
in 2–3 series, loose, green with whitish base, linear-lanceolate, 9–13 mm, subequal, margins entire, ciliate, faces villous proximally. |
Heads | usually borne singly, terminal, rarely 1–2 smaller proximally. |
3–10 in narrow, elongate, racemiform arrays. |
Cypselae | fusiform, slightly flattened, 5–7 mm, 3-angled, faces striate, glabrous; pappi tawny, 5–7.5 mm. |
narrowly oblong, 4-angled, 3–6 mm, faces striate, densely sericeous; pappi tawny, 6.5–9.5 mm. |
2n | = 12. |
= 36. |
Pyrrocoma apargioides |
Pyrrocoma insecticruris |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Aug. |
Habitat | Openings in pine forest, wet meadows, open rocky slopes | Gravelly moist meadows, grassy shrubby flats |
Elevation | 2100–3700 m (6900–12100 ft) | 1200–1700 m (3900–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; UT
|
ID |
Discussion | Pyrrocoma apargioides is distinguished by its sharply serrate or laciniate leaves, subscapiform stems with bractlike cauline leaves, and heads usually borne singly. It is thought to be closely related to P. racemosa (H. M. Hall 1928; R. A. Mayes 1976). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Pyrrocoma insecticruris has been treated as a subspecies of P. integrifolia; it differs from that species in its villous, serrate leaves, long-pedunculate heads, loose, linear-lanceolate phyllaries, sericeous cypselae, westerly distribution, and 2n = 36 chromosome number (R. A. Mayes 1976). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 415. | FNA vol. 20, p. 418. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Pyrrocoma |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus apargioides, P. demissa | Haplopappus insecticruris, Haplopappus integrifolius subsp. insecticruris |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Greene: Erythea 2: 70. (1894) | (L. F. Henderson) A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 1: 7. (1900) |
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