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desert chicory, manystem false-dandelion, smallflower desert-chicory

Habit Annuals (sometimes persisting), 5–40(–80+) cm.
Stems

seldom, if ever, scapiform, branching from bases and/or distally, usually sparsely to densely pilosulous proximally, sometimes glabrous.

Cauline leaves

1–3(–5+), proximal mostly oblanceolate to lanceolate, margins usually pinnately lobed, sometimes dentate or entire, distal ± lanceolate, margins usually pinnately (3–)5–7(–9+)-lobed.

Involucres

± campanulate to cylindric, 16–22 mm.

Florets

50–60;

anthers 3.5 mm (pollen equatorial diameters 43–46 µm).

Phyllaries

13–21.

Calyculi

bractlets 8–13 in 1–2 series, deltate to subulate, 3–5(–6) mm.

Heads

(1–)3–7+ in loose, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

bodies reddish brown, 4–5 mm, beaks 7–9 mm;

pappi 7–9(–10) mm.

2n

= 12.

Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus

Phenology Flowering (Feb–)Apr–May.
Habitat Disturbed sites, prairies, clay soils
Elevation 10–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Some specimens of Pyrrhopappus from the Panhandle of Texas and from New Mexico are intermediate for traits used here to distinguish P. pauciflorus and P. rothrockii. Some authors (e.g., B. L. Turner and K. J. Kim 1990) have included P. rothrockii within P. pauciflorus.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 19, p. 377.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Pyrrhopappus
Sibling taxa
P. carolinianus, P. grandiflorus, P. rothrockii
Synonyms Chondrilla pauciflora, P. geiseri, P. multicaulis, P. multicaulis var. geiseri
Name authority (D. Don) de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 144. (1838)
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