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Lemmon's alkali grass

Wright's alkali grass

Habit Plants perennial; cespitose, not mat-forming. Plants perennial; cespitose, not mat-forming.
Culms

5-40 cm, usually erect.

15-40 cm, erect.

Leaves

basally concentrated;

ligules 0.8-2.2 mm, obtuse to acute, mostly entire, sometimes slightly erose;

blades involute, 1.2-1.9 mm wide when flattened.

Panicles

2-18 cm, compact to diffuse at maturity, lower branches ascending to descending, usually spikelet-bearing to the base;

pedicels scabrous, lacking tumid epidermal cells.

5-8 cm, open and diffuse at maturity, lowest node usually with long branches, lower branches ascending, horizontal, or descending, spikelets usually confined to the distal 73;

pedicels glabrous and smooth, lacking tumid epidermal cells.

Spikelets

3.5-8 mm, with 2-6 florets.

4-7 mm, with 4-5 florets.

Glumes

rounded over the back, veins obscure, apices acute to obtuse;

lower glumes 0.7-1.5 mm;

upper glumes 1.4-3 mm;

calluses with a few hairs;

lemmas 2.4-4 mm, herbaceous, mostly smooth, usually glabrous, sometimes with a few hairs near the base, principally along the veins, backs usually rounded, sometimes weakly keeled distally, 5-veined, veins obscure, midveins often slightly scabrous and prominent in the distal 1/2, often extending to the apical margins, lateral veins not extending to the margins, apical margins ranging from smooth to scabrous, entire, not white, apices acute, entire;

palea veins glabrous or shortly ciliate proximally, uniformly scabrous distally;

anthers 1-2 mm.

narrow, not enfolding the base of the lower lemmas, rounded over the back, veins obscure or distinct, apices acute to obtuse;

lower glumes 1.7-3 mm, usually less than 2/3 as long as the adjacent lemmas;

upper glumes 2.5-4 mm;

rachilla internodes abruptly or gradually broadened to the point of attachment with the lemmas, at least the lowest internode usually more than 0.09 mm thick;

calluses with a few hairs;

lemmas 4-5 mm, mostly herbaceous, hairy along and between the veins on the proximal 1/2, backs rounded, 5-veined, veins obscure or distinct, not extending to the margins, apical margins hyaline, smooth, apices acute, entire, becoming erose with age;

palea veins with curly, intertwined hairs proximally, these hairs rarely lacking, scabrous distally;

anthers 1.5-2.5 mm.

Ligules

1.5-3 mm, acute to obtuse, entire;

blades 2-8 mm wide, flat or folded.

2n

= 14.

= 14.

Puccinellia lemmonii

Puccinellia wrightii

Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Puccinellia lemmonii grows in non-littoral saline environments in the western portion of the contiguous United States. Reports from Saskatchewan are probably based on depauperate specimens of P. nuttalliana.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Puccinellia wrightii is an uncommon arctic species. Its range extends from the Chukotka Peninsula in the Russian Far East to western Alaska. Like P. vahliana, its roots are characteristically thicker and more tightly curled than those of other Puccinellia species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 24, p. 469. FNA vol. 24, p. 467.
Parent taxa Poaceae > subfam. Pooideae > tribe Poeae > Puccinellia Poaceae > subfam. Pooideae > tribe Poeae > Puccinellia
Sibling taxa
P. andersonii, P. angustata, P. arctica, P. bruggemannii, P. distans, P. fasciculata, P. groenlandica, P. howellii, P. maritima, P. nutkaensis, P. nuttalliana, P. parishii, P. phryganodes, P. pumila, P. rupestris, P. simplex, P. tenella, P. vaginata, P. vahliana, P. wrightii
P. andersonii, P. angustata, P. arctica, P. bruggemannii, P. distans, P. fasciculata, P. groenlandica, P. howellii, P. lemmonii, P. maritima, P. nutkaensis, P. nuttalliana, P. parishii, P. phryganodes, P. pumila, P. rupestris, P. simplex, P. tenella, P. vaginata, P. vahliana
Synonyms Colpodium urrightii
Name authority (Vasey) Scribn. (Scribn. & Merr.) Tzvelev
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