Ptilium crista-castrensis |
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knight's plume, knights plume moss |
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Habit | Plants dark green in deeply shaded sites, orange-golden to rusty in exposed sites. |
Stems | 3–10 cm, usually hooked at apices, branches 0.3–1.5 cm, arising at right angles, hooked at apices or attenuate; rhizoids usually absent. |
Leaves | tapering to apex, 2–3 mm. |
Seta | 2–3 cm. |
Capsule | red-brown, 1.5–2 mm; operculum apiculate. |
Spores | 12–16 µm. |
Ptilium crista-castrensis |
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Phenology | Capsules mature fall. |
Habitat | Coniferous forest floors, tundra, peatlands, deciduous forests, especially in boreal regions |
Elevation | low to high elevations (0-2000 m) (low to high elevations (0-6600 ft)) |
Distribution |
AK; CO; CT; IA; ID; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NE; NH; NJ; NY; PA; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; NT; ON; PE; QC; SK; YT; Greenland; Europe; Asia
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Source | FNA vol. 28, p. 563. |
Parent taxa | Hypnaceae > Ptilium |
Synonyms | Hypnum crista-castrensis |
Name authority | (Hedwig) De Notaris: Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 2: 283. (1867) |
Web links |