The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

ovate pterygoneurum moss

alkaline wing-nerve moss, kozlov's pterygoneurum moss

Leaves

with distal lamina smooth or rarely papilose;

awn smooth or rarely with a few teeth;

lamellae 8–16 cells in height, not lobed, seldom bearing filaments.

with distal lamina smooth;

awn smooth or sharply serrulate;

lamellae 2–6(–10) cells in height, not lobed, sometimes bearing filaments.

Capsule

stegocarpous, emergent to exerted, ovoid, annulus present, operculum cells in straight rows; eperistomate.

cleistocarpous, immersed to emergent, short-ovoid; eperistomate.

Calyptra

cucullate or rarely mitrate.

cucullate or rarely mitrate.

Pterygoneurum ovatum

Pterygoneurum kozlovii

Phenology Spores mature spring. Capsules mature spring.
Habitat Soil (volcanic, dry saline), frost boil, low desert scrub areas Grassy areas, around alkaline depressions, steppe
Elevation moderate elevations (900-1600 m) (moderate elevations (3000-5200 ft)) moderate elevations
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; TX; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT; s South America; Europe; Asia; n Africa; Australia
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
BC; SK; c Europe
Discussion

Pterygoneurum ovatum is the most common species of the genus and serves to stabilize arid soils (S. Flowers 1973). The setae may reach 3 mm. Faint thickenings reminiscent of a rudimentary peristome can sometimes be found associated with spore sac remnants dug out of the operculum, and the laminal distal cells may by simply papillose abaxially as in P. lamellatum. R. T. Wareham (1939) found the characters of Pterygoneurum ovatum var. incanum Juratzka, the long awns and short setae, inconstant in both American and European material.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

A locally abundant (T. T. McIntosh 1989) western species, Pterygoneurum kozlovii commonly grows mixed with other species of the genus. Although the gametophyte is much the same as that of P. subsessile, the brown, spheric cleistocarpous capsules with no annulus are unique for the genus. Perigonia are borne terminally on short lateral or basal branches.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 27, p. 608. FNA vol. 27, p. 609.
Parent taxa Pottiaceae > subfam. Pottioideae > Pterygoneurum Pottiaceae > subfam. Pottioideae > Pterygoneurum
Sibling taxa
P. kozlovii, P. lamellatum, P. subsessile
P. lamellatum, P. ovatum, P. subsessile
Synonyms Gymnostomum ovatum
Name authority (Hedwig) Dixon: Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 6: 96. (1934) Lazarenko: Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 3: 61. (1946)
Web links