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wand blackroot

Habit Plants 4–15 dm.
Leaf

blades linear to narrowly elliptic or linear-lanceolate, 5–10(–15) cm × (2–)5–10(–14) mm, lengths mostly 6–8 times widths, margins entire or minutely denticulate (revolute).

Involucres

campanulate to cylindric, 4–5 mm.

Pistillate florets

25–50.

Heads

in open, interrupted, ± cylindric arrays (5–)8–20 cm (main axes visible between glomerules of heads).

Cypselae

1–1.4 mm.

Functionally

staminate florets 2–4(–5).

Pterocaulon virgatum

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat Marshy areas, ditches, moist places in woods, in sand, sandy loam, and sandy clay
Elevation 0–20 m (0–100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
LA; TX; Central America; South America; Mexico (Tamaulipas); West Indies
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 477.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Plucheeae > Pterocaulon
Sibling taxa
P. pycnostachyum
Synonyms Gnaphalium virgatum
Name authority (Linnaeus) de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 454. (1836)
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