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dotted dalea, Nevada dalea

indigo-bush, Schott's dalea, Schott's indigo-bush

Habit Shrubs. Shrubs.
Stems

4–10(–15) dm, densely gland-dotted when young, silky-pilosulous, hairs retrorse.

1–2.5 dm, eglandular and usually glabrous or sparsely strigulose when young, rarely canescent.

Branches

divaricate;

sterile shoots almost sharp-tipped.

divaricate;

sterile shoots on shorter lateral branches sharp-tipped.

Leaves

pinnate, 0.7–2.7 cm;

leaflets 7–13, blades obovate to suborbiculate, 1–4.5 mm, terminal leaflet shorter than laterals, surfaces with submarginal and apical glands abaxially, glands visible, pubescent.

unifoliolate or pinnate, (0.7–)1–3 cm;

leaflets 1 (or 3), blades linear, 6–30 mm, terminal leaflet longer than laterals, surfaces usually glabrous with glandular margins abaxially, densely silvery-pubescent adaxially.

Racemes

dense to relatively loose;

rachis not spine-tipped in anthesis, 0.3–3 cm;

bracts lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, 1.6–6.5 mm;

bracteoles absent.

loose;

rachis without thornlike tip in anthesis, 1–9 cm;

bracts triangular-subulate, 0.5–1.3 mm;

bracteoles present.

Flowers

calyx 3.9–5.3(–8.3) mm, pilosulous throughout or tube glabrous, tube 1.9–2.8(–3) mm, ribs prominent, intervals each with 1 row of 2–6 glands, lobes triangular-lanceolate to lanceolate, abaxial lobe longer;

corolla pink-purple, banner with yellow eye;

banner 4.6–6.1(–6.6) mm, ovate-cordate, ovate, base cordate, apex emarginate, claw linear;

wings oblong, 4–5(–5.4) × 1.5–2.1 mm;

keel obovate, (3.7–)4–5.3 × 2.4–3.7 mm;

stamens 5.2–6.8 mm;

filaments distinct to (1.5–)2–3 mm;

anthers (0.5–)0.6–0.8(–1) mm, connective gland-tipped.

calyx (4–)4.6–5.7(–6.5) mm, glabrous or strigulose externally, tube (2.8–)3.3–4.3(–4.6) mm, ribs prominent, narrow abaxial intervals each with 1–5 glands in 1 row, broader adaxial intervals each with 1–17 glands in 2 rows, lobes ovate-deltate to triangular, abaxial lobe slightly shorter and narrower;

corolla deep blue, banner with yellow eye;

banner flabellate, (6.4–)7.1–10.5 mm, tapered to cuneate claw, apex retuse;

wings broadly oblong, (6–)7–8.6 × 3–4.2 mm;

keel broadly oblong, (6.1–)6.5–8(–8.8) × 3.7–4.7 mm;

stamens 7–11 mm;

filaments distinct to 3.5–6.5 mm;

anthers 0.9–1.3 mm, connective not gland-tipped.

Legumes

obliquely obovoid, 2.5 mm, with large glands distally, glabrous proximally, sparsely pilosulous distally.

obovoid, 7–10 mm, with large, separate glands, puberulent distally.

Seeds

2–2.5 mm.

6–8 mm.

2n

= 20.

Psorothamnus polydenius

Psorothamnus schottii

Phenology Flowering (fall–)late winter–early spring(–late spring).
Habitat Rocky and sandy desert flats, slopes, washes.
Elevation 5–800 m. (0–2600 ft.)
Distribution
from USDA
sw United States
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

In California, Psorothamnus schottii is known from the Sonoran Desert regions in the very southeastern parts of the state.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Calyx lobes 1.8–2.5 mm.
var. polydenius
1. Calyx lobes 3.6–5.2 mm.
var. jonesii
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Psorothamnus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Psorothamnus
Sibling taxa
P. arborescens, P. emoryi, P. fremontii, P. kingii, P. schottii, P. scoparius, P. spinosus, P. thompsoniae
P. arborescens, P. emoryi, P. fremontii, P. kingii, P. polydenius, P. scoparius, P. spinosus, P. thompsoniae
Subordinate taxa
P. polydenius var. jonesii, P. polydenius var. polydenius
Synonyms Dalea polydenia Dalea schottii
Name authority (Torrey) Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.: N. Amer. Fl. 24: 46. (1919) — (as polyadenius) (Torrey) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 31. (1977)
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