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skeleton fork fern, whisk fern

Aerial shoots

to 50 cm, 4 mm diam. at base.

Appendages

0.7–2.5 mm (sterile), 1–1.5 mm (fertile).

Synangia

yellowish to greenish yellow, 2–3 mm wide.

Psilotum nudum

Habitat Low to mesic woods, thickets, swamps, hammocks, rocky slopes
Elevation 0–50 m (1100 m in Ariz.) (0–200 ft (3600 ft in Ariz.))
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AZ; FL; GA; LA; MS; SC; TX; Mexico; Central America; South America; West Indies in the Antilles; tropical Asia; tropical Africa
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Discussion

Reports of Psilotum nudum in New Mexico and in west Texas remain unverified. A wide range of chromosome numbers on material outside the flora has been reported for this species: n =ca.46–56, 104, 210. Most counts, however, are based on n =52 (reviewed in P.J. Brownsey and J.D. Lovis 1987). No count is available from North American material.

Psilotum nudum occurs as a minor weed in greenhouses. Many horticultural forms—including one without appendages and with terminal synangia (A.S. Rouffa 1971)—are grown, especially in Japan.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Psilotaceae > Psilotum
Synonyms Lycopodium nudum
Name authority (Linnaeus) Palisot de Beauvois: Prodr. Aethéogam. 106, 112. (1805)
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