Pseudoscleropodium purum |
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neat feather-moss, pseudoscleropodium moss |
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Habit | Plants in soft carpets or turfs. |
Stem(s) | leaves incurved, 2–2.5 mm; margins plane; apiculus abruptly reflexed; costa single; laminal cells 50–80 µm, smooth. |
Branch leaves | 1–2 mm. |
Sporophytes | unknown in North America. |
Pseudoscleropodium purum |
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Habitat | Lawns of urban areas, cemeteries, forest edges, discarded lawn clippings |
Elevation | low to moderate elevations |
Distribution |
MA; ME; MI; NH; NY; OR; WA; HI; BC; NF; NS; SPM; South America; Europe; Asia (Japan, Malaysia, Sri Lanka); n Africa; Atlantic Islands (Azores, Canary Islands, Iceland, Madeira, St Helena, Tristan da Cunha); Indian Ocean Islands (Reunion) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in West Indies (Jamaica)]
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Discussion | Pseudoscleropodium purum is considered a troublesome lawn weed on the Pacific coast, leading to a thriving moss-killer industry. The species is tolerant of mowing and two to three months of summer drying, and it flourishes in winter. It is always in anthropogenic habitats, and was probably introduced in packing material for nursery stock, possibly disseminated inadvertently from one lawn to another by professional lawn-care workers. Additional information on this unusual moss has been presented by E. Lawton (1960), N. G. Miller (2000), and Miller and N. Trigoboff (2001). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 28, p. 452. |
Parent taxa | Brachytheciaceae > Pseudoscleropodium |
Synonyms | Hypnum purum, Scleropodium purum |
Name authority | (Hedwig) M. Fleischer ex Brotherus: in H. G. A. Engler et al., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 11: 395. (1925) |
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