Pseudoleskea radicosa |
Pseudoleskea patens |
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pseudoleskea moss |
patent leskea, patent mountain leskea, pseudoleskea moss |
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Habit | Plants medium-sized to large, in thick mats, green, yellow-green, or orange-green. | Plants small to medium-sized, in thin mats, dark green, olive green, black-green, or rarely yellow-green. | ||||||||
Stems | with branches robust, julaceous, apices usually curving up; central strand present; paraphyllia many, filamentous to foliose, branched. |
with branches slender to robust, julaceous, apices sometimes curving up; central strand present; paraphyllia many, filamentous to foliose, not branched. |
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Leaves | appressed to somewhat erect when dry, erect-spreading when moist, glossy or dull, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, asymmetric, usually falcate to falcate-secund, 0.6–2(–2.4) mm; margins narrowly recurved to mid leaf or to near acumen; apex abruptly acute to short- or long-acuminate, hair-point absent; costa subpercurrent to percurrent, yellow-green, sometimes sinuate; alar cells transversely elongate to quadrate, region small to medium-sized; medial laminal cells homogeneous, short-rhomboidal, elliptic, or fusiform, to 40 µm, 2–3(–4):1, pellucid to opaque, prorate to near base, lumina larger than 10 µm, walls thin or rarely firm, not pitted; apical cells 2–3:1; juxtacostal cells somewhat shorter than more distal cells, walls not pitted. |
appressed to julaceous when dry, erect-spreading to patent when moist, dull, ovate, asymmetric, not or rarely falcate, (0.6–)0.7–1 mm; margins recurved proximally; apex abruptly acute to rarely short-acuminate, hair-point absent; costa not reaching acumen, green to orange-green, somewhat sinuate, terminal abaxial cells not or weakly projecting, not abaxially strongly dentate; alar cells quadrate to transversely elongate, region large; medial laminal cells quadrate, to 18 µm, 1(–2):1, opaque, moderately to strongly low rounded papillose over lumen or papillae sometimes off-centered, walls incrassate, not pitted; proximal juxtacostal cells usually shorter than medial, walls pitted or not. |
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Capsule | erect to suberect, symmetric, 1–2 mm; endostome basal membrane 1/4–1/3 exostome length, segments shorter than exostome, cilia usually present, 1 or 2, sometimes reduced. |
inclined, asymmetric, 0.5–2 mm; endostome basal membrane 1/3–1/2 exostome length, segments shorter than exostome, cilia well developed. |
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Spores | 16–22 µm. |
10–14 µm. |
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Pseudoleskea radicosa |
Pseudoleskea patens |
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Phenology | Capsules mature summer (Jul–Aug). | |||||||||
Habitat | Shaded to exposed rock and outcrops, mineral soil, near streams | |||||||||
Elevation | moderate to high elevations (900-3500 m) (moderate to high elevations (3000-11500 ft)) | |||||||||
Distribution | North America; Eurasia; Atlantic Islands (Iceland)
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AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NL; NS; NT; Eurasia |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Pseudoleskea radicosa is a common and variable species found at moderate to high elevations; the capsules mature in summer. Two of the three varieties are quite distinctive. Pseudoleskea radicosa is closely related to P. incurvata but differs in the longer, more homogeneous, thin-walled, and wider laminal cells. Combined ecological, molecular and morphological studies of the varieties are needed to determine their distinctiveness. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Pseudoleskea patens is relatively small and usually dull, dark, or olive green, with short laminal cells with rounded centrally located papillae; it differs from P. tribulosa by the recurved margins, weaker and lower laminal cell papillae lacking projecting apical salient, larger leaves with stronger plicae, and lack of the Morningstar-shaped projections of the abaxial apex cells of the costa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 28, p. 359. | FNA vol. 28, p. 359. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Leskeaceae > Pseudoleskea | Leskeaceae > Pseudoleskea | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Hypnum radicosum, Lescuraea radicosa | Lescuraea patens | ||||||||
Name authority | (Mitten) Macoun & Kindberg: Cat. Canad. Pl., Musci, 181. (1892) | (Lindberg) Kindberg: Canad. Rec. Sci. 6: 20. (1894) | ||||||||
Web links |