Pseudognaphalium viscosum |
Pseudognaphalium helleri |
|
---|---|---|
sticky rabbit-tobacco, wing cudweed |
Heller's cudweed, Heller's rabbit-tobacco |
|
Habit | Annuals (viscid and unpleasantly aromatic), 30–100 cm; taprooted. | Annuals (fragrant), 30–100 cm; fibrous-rooted (roots relatively thick and lignescent). |
Stems | persistently white-tomentose and stipitate-glandular. |
greenish, glandular-villous (without persistent tomentum, stipitate glands mostly 0.3–1 mm, often variable, stalks broadened toward bases, about equaling gland widths). |
Leaf | blades (crowded, internodes mostly 1–3, sometimes to 10, mm) linear-lanceolate, (2–)4–8 cm × 3–10 mm, bases not clasping, usually (at least the proximal) decurrent 3–10 mm, margins strongly revolute to revolute-undulate, faces bicolor, abaxial densely white-tomentose, adaxial densely stipitate-glandular. |
blades mostly oblong-lanceolate, 2.5–7 cm × 4–20 mm, bases not clasping, not decurrent, margins flat, faces bicolor, abaxial white to gray with lightly persistent tomentum, adaxial green, both minutely stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | campanulate, 5–6 mm. |
campanulate, 6–7 mm. |
Pistillate florets | 200–250. |
83–107. |
Bisexual florets | (13–)16–29. |
9–15. |
Phyllaries | in 5–6 series, tawny-silvery to silvery white (hyaline, shiny), ovate-lanceolate (not keeled or thickened along midribs, not apiculate), glabrous. |
in 4–6 series, white (opaque, shiny), ovate to ovate-oblong or oblong, ± tomentose. |
Heads | in corymbiform arrays. |
in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | not ridged, papillate-roughened. |
ridged, smooth. |
2n | = 28. |
|
Pseudognaphalium viscosum |
Pseudognaphalium helleri |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Sep–Oct(–Nov). |
Habitat | Rocky open sites, roadsides | Dry woods and openings, clay and sandy clay, sand hills |
Elevation | 1400–1800 m (4600–5900 ft) | 10–300 m (0–1000 ft) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico; Central America
|
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA
|
Discussion | Reports of Pseudognaphalium viscosum from the flora for states other than Texas are based on plants of P. macounii. Pseudognaphalium viscosum is similar to P. leucocephalum, which has broader and white-opaque phyllaries, longer bisexual corollas, and smooth cypselae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Pseudognaphalium helleri and P. micradenium are similar to P. obtusifolium in most features; both differ in their glandular stems without the persistent whitish tomentum of P. obtusifolium. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 422. | FNA vol. 19, p. 421. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gnaphalium viscosum | Gnaphalium helleri, Gnaphalium obtusifolium var. helleri |
Name authority | (Kunth) Anderberg: Opera Bot. 104: 148. (1991) | (Britton) Anderberg: Opera Bot. 104: 147. (1991) |
Web links |