Pseudognaphalium thermale |
Pseudognaphalium jaliscense |
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northwestern rabbit-tobacco, slender cudweed, slender false cudweed, small head cudweed, Wright's cudweed |
Jalisco rabbit-tobacco |
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Habit | Perennials, (20–)30–70 cm; taprooted. | Annuals or biennials, 30–70 cm; taprooted. |
Stems | loosely tomentose, not glandular. |
(branched among heads) densely and persistently loosely woolly-tomentose-sericeous, not glandular. |
Leaf | blades narrowly oblanceolate, 3–8 cm × 3–6 mm (gradually smaller distally, becoming linear), bases not clasping, decurrent 5–14 mm, margins flat, faces concolor, loosely tomentose, sessile-glandular beneath tomentum. |
blades narrowly lanceolate to nearly linear, 3–10 cm × 3–6 mm, bases not clasping, decurrent 4–8 mm, margins flat or slightly revolute, faces concolor, tomentose-sericeous (bases of hairs enlarged), sessile-glandular beneath tomentum. |
Involucres | turbinate-campanulate, (4–)5–6 mm. |
campanulate, 5–6 mm. |
Pistillate florets | 35–55. |
(80–)115[–180]. |
Bisexual florets | (2–)4–7. |
(6–)8–12[–30]. |
Phyllaries | in 3–4(–5) series, whitish (hyaline or opaque, usually shiny, sometimes dull), ovate to ovate-oblong (outer broadly acute, inner rounded-apiculate), glabrous. |
in 5–6(–7) series, white (opaque, dull), ovate or elliptic (keeled, apiculate), glabrous. |
Heads | in loose to dense, corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. |
in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | ridged, densely papillate-roughened. |
weakly ridged, papillate-roughened or smooth. |
Pseudognaphalium thermale |
Pseudognaphalium jaliscense |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep(–Oct). | Flowering Jul–Oct. |
Habitat | Dry, sandy road banks, roadside ditches, streambeds and banks, lakeshores, granitic sand, open woods of yellow pine, Jeffrey pine, red fir, Douglas fir, mixed conifer, and mixed evergreen | Grasslands, chaparral, openings in oak-pine-juniper, oak, and ponderosa pine woodlands, roadsides, disturbed sites |
Elevation | (50–)300–2300(–2500) m ((200–)1000–7500(–8200) ft) | 1500–2300 m (4900–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
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AZ; CO; NE; NM; TX; Mexico |
Discussion | Pseudognaphalium jaliscense is recognized by its relatively long, narrow, concolor to weakly bicolor leaves with non-clasping, short-decurrent bases, relatively large heads with white, opaque, dull phyllaries, and relatively large numbers of pistillate and bisexual florets. Counts of pistillate and bisexual florets from the United States collections are mostly 90–115 and (6–)8–12 (fewer than in Mexico). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 419. | FNA vol. 19, p. 424. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gnaphalium thermale, Gnaphalium canescens subsp. thermale, Gnaphalium johnstonii, Gnaphalium microcephalum var. thermale, Gnaphalium microcephalum subsp. thermale, P. canescens subsp. thermale, P. microcephalum var. thermale | Gnaphalium jaliscense |
Name authority | (E. E. Nelson) G. L. Nesom: Sida 21: 781. (2004) | (Greenman) Anderberg: Opera Bot. 104: 147. (1991) |
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