Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium |
Pseudognaphalium biolettii |
|
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blunt-leaf rabbit-tobacco, eastern rabbit-tobacco, gnaphale à feuilles obtuses, old field balsam, rabbit-tobacco |
Bioletti's rabbit-tobacco, two-color rabbit-tobacco, two-tone everlasting |
|
Habit | Annuals or winter annuals (sometimes faintly fragrant), (10–)30–100 cm; taprooted. | Perennials (fragrant), 20–70(–120) cm; taprooted. |
Stems | white-tomentose, sometimes lightly so, usually not glandular, rarely glandular near bases. |
(sometimes lignescent near bases) proximally glabrescent, distally persistently tomentose, at least in the region of the heads, not glandular. |
Leaf | blades linear-lanceolate to elliptic or oblanceolate, 2.5–10 cm × 2–10 mm (relatively even-sized), bases not clasping, not decurrent, margins flat, faces bicolor, abaxial white-tomentose, adaxial green, usually glabrous or slightly glandular, sometimes with persistent light tomentum. |
blades (not crowded, internodes mostly 5+ mm), oblong-oblanceolate to oblanceolate (the distal lanceolate), 1.5–5(–8) cm × 4–10(–15) mm, bases auriculate-clasping, not decurrent, margins flat or slightly revolute, often undulate, faces bicolor (at least basal and proximal cauline), abaxial white-tomentose, adaxial bright green and ± densely glandular. |
Involucres | broadly campanulate, 5–7 mm. |
turbinate-campanulate, 5–5.5(–6) mm. |
Pistillate florets | 38–96. |
41–73. |
Bisexual florets | 4–8(–11). |
5–13. |
Phyllaries | in 4–6 series, white (opaque, usually shiny, sometimes dull), ovate to ovate-oblong, glabrous or tomentose (bases). |
in 4–5 series, white or sometimes slightly pinkish (opaque, shiny), ovate to oblong-ovate or oblong (often longitudinally wrinkled or grooved), glabrous. |
Heads | in corymbiform (sometimes rounded to elongate) arrays. |
in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | ridged, smooth. |
ridged, smooth. |
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium |
Pseudognaphalium biolettii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug–Oct. | Flowering Apr–Jun(–Oct). |
Habitat | Open sites, often disturbed, roadsides, fields, pastures, open woods, in various soils, most abundantly in sand | Rocky slopes, roadsides, sandy plains with Larrea, coastal strand, matorral, and chaparral |
Elevation | 5–200 m (0–700 ft) | 5–600(–1200) m (0–2000(–3900) ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; NE; NH; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; VT; WI; WV; NB; NS; ON; PE; QC
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CA; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur)
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 420. | FNA vol. 19, p. 423. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Pseudognaphalium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gnaphalium obtusifolium, Gnaphalium obtusifolium var. praecox | Gnaphalium bicolor |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Hilliard & B. L. Burtt: Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 82: 205. (1981) | Anderberg: Opera Bot. 104: 147. (1991) |
Web links |