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fodder burnet, garden burnet, small burnet

Habit Herbs, shrubs, or subshrubs.
Leaves

alternate, rarely opposite, pinnately compound, sometimes simple or palmately compound;

stipules present, rarely absent.

Flowers

torus usually enlarged, sometimes small or absent;

carpels 1–260(–450), distinct, free, styles distinct, rarely connate (Roseae);

ovules 1(or 2), collateral (Rubeae) or superposed (Fallugia, Filipendula).

Fruits

achenes or aggregated achenes sometimes with fleshy, urn-shaped hypanthium or enlarged torus, sometimes aggregated drupelets;

styles persistent or deciduous, not elongate (elongate but not plumose in Geum).

x

= 7(8).

Poterium sanguisorba

Rosaceae subfam. rosoideae

Distribution
from FNA
AL; AZ; CA; CO; CT; DE; ID; IL; IN; MA; MD; MI; MT; NC; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; TN; TX; UT; VA; VT; WA; WV; WY; BC; NS; ON; QC; Europe; w Asia; n Africa [Introduced also in s South America, Australia]
[BONAP county map]
North America; Mexico; Central America; South America; West Indies; Bermuda; Eurasia; Africa; Atlantic Islands; Indian Ocean Islands; Pacific Islands; Australia
Discussion

Varieties 5 (1 in the flora).

The Poterium sanguisorba complex has been treated in various and complex ways in Europe; a consensus has not emerged as to the number of species or infraspecific taxa to be recognized.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Variation in the number of genera in subfam. Rosoideae is due to differences in generic delimitation between D. Potter et al. (2007) and the authors of some Potentilleae genera. Cyanogenic glycosides and sorbitol are absent in the subfamily.

Tribes 6, genera 28–35, species ca. 1600 (6 tribes, 26 genera, 302 species, including 1 hybrid, in the flora)

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 9, p. 318. FNA vol. 9, p. 23. Author: Luc Brouillet.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Agrimonieae > Poterium Rosaceae
Subordinate taxa
P. sanguisorba var. polygamum
Synonyms Sanguisorba minor
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 994. (1753) Arnott: Botany, 107. (1832)
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