Potamogeton subsibiricus |
Potamogeton hillii |
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potamot de l'ilenissei, Yenisei River pondweed, Yenissei River pondweed |
Hill's pondweed |
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Cauline stems | compressed-filiform, without spots, to 50 cm; glands white, 0.3–0.5 mm diam. |
slightly compressed, without spots, 30–60 cm; glands rare, when present, brown to green, 0.1–0.3 mm diam. |
Turions | lateral, common, 3.5–9.5 cm × 2–5 mm, soft; leaves ± 2-ranked; outer leaves 3–4 per side, base not corrugate; inner leaves undifferentiated. |
terminal, rare, 2.8–3 cm × 1.5–3 mm, soft; leaves ± 2-ranked; outer leaves 3–4 per side, base not corrugate, apex acute to apiculate; inner leaves undifferentiated. |
Leaves | submersed, ± spirally arranged, sessile, flaccid; stipules deliquescent, inconspicuous, convolute, free from blade, pale brown, not ligulate, 1–2 cm, not fibrous, not shredding, apex obtuse; blade dark green, linear, not arcuate, 3.5–9.5 cm × 1.5–2 mm, base slightly tapering, without basal lobes, not clasping, margins entire, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, rounded or nearly acute to mucronate, lacunae in 1–2 rows each side of midvein; veins 9–17. |
submersed, ± spirally arranged, sessile, delicate; stipules persistent, inconspicuous, convolute, free from blade, white to light brown, not ligulate, 0.7–1.6 cm, slightly fibrous, rarely shredding at tip, apex obtuse; blade pale green to olive-green, linear, not arcuate, 2–6 cm × 0.6–2.5(–4) mm, base slightly tapering, without basal lobes, not clasping, margins entire, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, apiculate to bristle-tipped or rarely blunt, lacunae in 1–2 rows each side of midrib; veins 3. |
Inflorescences | unbranched, emersed; peduncles not dimorphic, axillary, erect, cylindric, 1.7–3.5 cm; spikes not dimorphic, cylindric, 10–30 mm. |
unbranched, emersed; peduncles not dimorphic, axillary and/or terminal, erect to ascending, rarely recurved, slightly clavate, 6–13.5 mm; spikes not dimorphic, globose, (2–) 4–7 mm. |
Fruits | sessile, reddish brown, oblong-obovoid, compressed, abaxially ridged, not laterally keeled, 3–4 × 1.5–2 mm; beak nearly erect, 0.3–0.5 mm; sides without basal tubercles; embryo with 1 full coil. |
brown to light greenish brown, ovoid to orbicular, turgid, sessile, abaxially and laterally keeled (3-keeled), 2.3–4 × 2–3.2 mm, lateral keels without points; beak erect, 0.3–0.7 mm; sides without basal tubercles; embryo with 1 full spiral. |
Chromosome number | unknownnot available. |
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Rhizome(s) | absent. |
absent. |
Potamogeton subsibiricus |
Potamogeton hillii |
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Phenology | Fruiting early summer–late summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Shallow water of ponds and lakes | Alkaline waters of marshes, ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams |
Elevation | 0–915 m (0–3000 ft) | 50–400 m (200–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; YT; Siberia |
CT; MA; MI; NY; OH; PA; VA; VT; WI; ON
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Discussion | Potamogeton hillii is an easily recognized species either in fruit or when sterile. The leaf blade has a bristle tip and five or fewer veins. Those characters combined with the usual absence of nodal glands will separate this species from all other North American linear-leaved species. Ecologically, it is consistently found in more alkaline waters than any other North American pondweed. A study of 35 localities established the mean to be 124.1 mg/l CaCO3 (C. B. Hellquist 1984). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. porsildiorum | P. porteri |
Name authority | Hagström: Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar n.s. 44:555(5):84. (1916) | Morong: Botanical Gazette 6: 290, fig. 3. (1881) |
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