Flora of North America species comparison

compressed, without spots, 10–35 cm;

glands absent.

terete, without spots, 5–30 cm;

nodal glands absent.

absent.

absent.

both submersed and floating or floating absent, ± spirally arranged.

both submersed and floating or only submersed, ± spirally arranged.

petiolate;

petioles continuous in color to apex, 0.7–0.8 cm;

blade adaxially light green, obovate to elliptic, 0.8–1.6 cm × 3–8.5 mm, base acute, apex round to acute;

veins 3–7.

petioles continuous in color to apex, 1–17 cm;

blade adaxially reddish brown, ovate, 3–8(–10) cm × 10–46 mm, base rounded or slightly cordate, apex obtuse, acute, or somewhat apiculate;

veins (11–)15–19(–21).

sessile, lax;

stipules persistent to deliquescent, inconspicuous, convolute, adnate to blade ½ stipule length, light brown to red-brown, ligulate, 1.5–2.3 cm, not fibrous, not shredding at tip, apex obtuse;

blade red-brown to light green, linear, often arcuate, 1–1.3 cm × 0.1 mm, base slightly tapering, without basal lobes, not clasping, margins entire, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, acute, lacunae present, 1–2 rows each side midrib;

veins 1.

petiolate, lax;

stipules persistent, conspicuous, convolute, free from blade, greenish, not ligulate, to 3 cm, not fibrous, not shredding at tip, apex acute;

petioles 1–3(–8) cm;

blade dark green, lanceolate to occasionally ovate, occasionally arcuate, 3–13 cm × 4–15(–44) mm, base acute, without basal lobes, not clasping, margins entire, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, acute, lacunae in 2–4 rows each side of midvein;

veins 7–11.

unbranched;

peduncles dimorphic, submersed axillary, recurved, clavate, 3–5 mm, emersed axillary or terminal, erect to slightly recurved, clavate, 6–15 mm;

spikes dimorphic, submersed capitate, 2–3 mm, emersed cylindric, 5–9.7 mm.

unbranched, emersed;

peduncles not dimorphic, erect to slightly recurved, cylindric, 4–12 cm;

spikes not dimorphic, cylindric, 20–40 mm.

sessile, greenish brown, orbicular, compressed, abaxially winged, laterally winged, 1–1.5 × 0.9–2 mm, lateral wings with sharp points;

beak present, erect, 0.1 mm;

sides without basal tubercles;

embryo with more than 1 full spiral.

sessile, dark reddish brown, obovoid to orbicularoid, compressed, not abaxially or laterally keeled, (1.6–)2–2.5 × (1.2–)1.5–2.1 mm;

beak minute or obsolete, recurved;

sides without basal tubercles;

embryo with 1 full spiral.

present.

present.

= 26.