Polypogon australis |
Polypogon fugax |
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Chilean beard grass, Chilean rabbit's-foot grass |
Asia minor bluegrass, Asian beardgrass |
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Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants annual. |
Culms | 20-100 cm. |
(8.5) 15-60 cm, often decumbent at the base and rooting at the nodes. |
Sheaths | smooth to scabridulous; ligules 1-3(4) mm, rounded to broadly acute, erose; blades 13-17 cm long, 5-7 mm wide, scabrous. |
smooth; ligules 2-8 mm; blades 2-16 cm long, 2-11 mm wide, scabrous. |
Panicles | 8-15 cm, lobed or interrupted, usually purplish; pedicels absent or vestigial; stipes 0.3-0.5 mm. |
3-15 cm long, 0.5-5 cm wide, narrowly ovoid, oblong, or cylindrical, dense, usually lobed, pale green or yellowish; pedicels absent or to 0.5 mm; stipes 0.2-1.3 mm. |
Glumes | 1.5-3 mm, smooth to echinate, margins ciliate, apices acute to truncate, unlobed or lobed, lobes to 0.1 mm, awned, awns (3)4-6 mm, flexuous; lemmas 1-1.3 mm, awned, awns 2-3.5 mm, flexuous; paleas from shorter than to subequal to the lemmas; anthers 0.3-0.5 mm. |
1.8-2.4 mm, equal to subequal, scabridulous to echinate, not tapering to the apices, apices acute to rounded, lobed, lobes 0.1-0.2 mm, awned from the sinuses, awns 0.6-3 mm, those of the lower and upper glumes subequal to equal, flexuous; lemmas 0.9-1.2 mm, smooth, unawned or awned, awns to 2 mm, flexuous; paleas 0.7-1.2 mm, from 3/4 as long as to equaling the lemmas; anthers 0.3-0.6 mm. |
2n | = unknown. |
= 42. |
Polypogon australis |
Polypogon fugax |
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Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; WA
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HI |
Discussion | Polypogon australis is native to South America. It has become established in western North America, where it grows alongside ditches and streams. The records from Washington and Oregon are from ballast dumps; it is not known from recent collections in those states. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Polypogon fugax is native from Iraq to Myanmar [Burma]. It was collected in Santa Barbara, California, and from salt marshes around Oakland, California, in the nineteenth century, and from Portland, Oregon, in the early twentieth century. There are no recent collections from the Flora region. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 24, p. 665. | FNA vol. 24, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | Poaceae > subfam. Pooideae > tribe Poeae > Polypogon | Poaceae > subfam. Pooideae > tribe Poeae > Polypogon |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Brongn. | Nees ex Steud. |
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