Polyctenium |
Brassicaceae tribe Boechereae |
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comb-leaf |
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Habit | Perennials; (cespitose); not scapose; pubescent at least basally, trichomes dendritic, mixed with fewer, 2-rayed and larger, simple ones. | Perennials or, rarely, biennials; eglandular. |
Stems | erect to ascending, branched distally. |
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Leaves | cauline; petiolate or subsessile; blade (base not auriculate), not rosulate; margins pinnatifid. |
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Cauline leaves | (sometimes absent); petiolate, subsessile, or sessile; blade base auriculate or not, margins usually entire or dentate, rarely pinnatifid. |
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Trichomes | often short-stalked, sessile, or subsessile, usually forked or dendritic, rarely malpighiaceous, sometimes simple or absent. |
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Racemes | (corymbose, several-flowered), congested or considerably elongated in fruit. |
ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals (erect or slightly ascending), oblong-ovate; petals white or purplish, obovate to oblanceolate, (longer than sepals, claw undifferentiated from blade, apex obtuse); stamens slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. |
actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair usually not saccate basally; petals white, yellowish, pink, lavender, or purple, claw present, often indistinct; filaments unappendaged, not winged; pollen 3-colpate. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, slender. |
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Fruits | (siliques or silicles), sessile, usually linear to oblong, rarely ovate-oblong, not torulose, slightly to strongly angustiseptate; valves each not veined, glabrous or, rarely, sparsely puberulent; replum rounded; septum complete; ovules 30–46 per ovary; stigma capitate, entire. |
usually siliques, rarely silicles, dehiscent, unsegmented, usually latiseptate, rarely terete or slightly angustiseptate; ovules [2–]4–250 per ovary; style usually distinct, rarely obsolete; stigma usually entire, rarely 2-lobed. |
Seeds | uniseriate, plump, not winged, oblong; seed coat not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons incumbent. |
biseriate, sub-biseriate, uniseriate, or, rarely, aseriate; cotyledons accumbent or incumbent. |
Polyctenium |
Brassicaceae tribe Boechereae |
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Distribution |
nw United States |
North America; Asia (Russian Far East) |
Discussion | Species 1. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Genera 7, species 119 (7 genera, 117 species in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 415. | FNA vol. 7, p. 347. |
Parent taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Name authority | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 219. (1912) | Al-Shehbaz: Pl. Syst Evol. 259: 111. (2006) |
Web links |
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