Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago eriopoda |
|
---|---|---|
Tweedy's plantain |
alkali plantain, hairy fruit plantain, plantain à base velue, redwool plantain, saline plantain |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots taproots, thick. | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, brown-woolly; roots taproots, thick. |
Stems | 0–20 mm. |
0–20 mm. |
Leaves | 40–200 × 10–30 mm; blade lanceolate-spatulate to narrowly ovate, margins entire, sometimes toothed, veins conspicuous, surfaces usually glabrous. |
(30–)50–250 × (5–)15–70 mm; blade lanceolate to elliptic, margins entire, veins conspicuous, laterals branching from base, surfaces glabrous or hairy. |
Scapes | 25–200 mm, slightly surpassing leaves, glabrous. |
(40–)50–300 mm, glabrous or hairy. |
Spikes | brownish or greenish, 45–250 mm, densely flowered, rachis not clearly visible between flowers; bracts broadly ovate, 2 mm, length 0.8–1 times sepals. |
brownish or greenish, (25–)80–500 mm, loosely flowered, rachis visible between flowers; bracts broadly ovate, 2–2.5 mm, length 0.8–1.2 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes reflexed, 1–1.5 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
Seeds | 3 or 4, 2–2.3 mm. |
2–4, 2–2.5 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago eriopoda |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Grasslands, sagebrush steppes, montane and subalpine meadows. | Moist meadows and prairies, wetlands, marshes, fens, ditches, stream banks, saline or alkaline soils. |
Elevation | 1600–4000 m. (5200–13100 ft.) | 0–2900 m. (0–9500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; ID; MT; NM; UT; WY
|
AK; AZ; CA; CO; IA; ID; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; NY; OR; SD; UT; WY; AB; BC; MB; NT; QC; SK; YT; Mexico (Durango)
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 293. | FNA vol. 17, p. 286. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. shastensis | |
Name authority | A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 2(1): 390. (1886) | Torrey: Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 2: 237. (1827) |
Web links |