Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago erecta |
|
---|---|---|
Tweedy's plantain |
California plantain, dotseed plantain, erect dwarf plantain |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots taproots, thick. | Annuals; roots taproots, slender. |
Stems | 0–20 mm. |
0–10 mm. |
Leaves | 40–200 × 10–30 mm; blade lanceolate-spatulate to narrowly ovate, margins entire, sometimes toothed, veins conspicuous, surfaces usually glabrous. |
50–120 × 1–4 mm; blade linear, margins entire or toothed, veins conspicuous or not, surfaces villous or lanate, rarely glabrate. |
Scapes | 25–200 mm, slightly surpassing leaves, glabrous. |
200–1500 mm, hairy, hairs antrorse, long and short. |
Spikes | brownish or greenish, 45–250 mm, densely flowered, rachis not clearly visible between flowers; bracts broadly ovate, 2 mm, length 0.8–1 times sepals. |
greenish or brownish, 70–150 mm, densely flowered, flowers in whorls or pairs; bracts ovate, 1–2 mm, length 0.3–0.8 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
sepals 2.5–3.4 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes reflexed, 2–2.7 mm, base obtuse or slightly cordate; stamens 4, connective elongated, apex acute. |
Seeds | 3 or 4, 2–2.3 mm. |
2, 2.1–2.9 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 20. |
Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago erecta |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Grasslands, sagebrush steppes, montane and subalpine meadows. | Dunes, grassy hills and flats, clearings in woods. |
Elevation | 1600–4000 m. (5200–13100 ft.) | -50–1400 m. (-200–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; ID; MT; NM; UT; WY
|
CA; OR; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 293. | FNA vol. 17, p. 286. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. patagonica var. californica, P. erecta subsp. rigidior, P. hookeriana var. californica | |
Name authority | A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 2(1): 390. (1886) | E. Morris: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 118. (1900) |
Web links |