Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago cordata |
|
---|---|---|
Tweedy's plantain |
heart-leaf plantain |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots taproots, thick. | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots fibrous, thick. |
Stems | 0–20 mm. |
0–20 mm. |
Leaves | 40–200 × 10–30 mm; blade lanceolate-spatulate to narrowly ovate, margins entire, sometimes toothed, veins conspicuous, surfaces usually glabrous. |
100–300 × 80–200 mm; petiole to 300 mm; blade broadly oval to cordate-ovate, margins entire, veins conspicuous, laterals branching from midvein distal to base, surfaces glabrous. |
Scapes | 25–200 mm, slightly surpassing leaves, glabrous. |
200–300 mm, glabrous. |
Spikes | brownish or greenish, 45–250 mm, densely flowered, rachis not clearly visible between flowers; bracts broadly ovate, 2 mm, length 0.8–1 times sepals. |
brownish or greenish, 100–500 mm, loosely flowered, rachis visible between flowers; bracts round-ovate, 2 mm, length 0.8–1 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 2–2.5 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
Seeds | 3 or 4, 2–2.3 mm. |
2–4, 2.5–3.5 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Plantago tweedyi |
Plantago cordata |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Grasslands, sagebrush steppes, montane and subalpine meadows. | Rocky or gravelly beds of shallow, slow-moving streams, sloughs, swamps. |
Elevation | 1600–4000 m. (5200–13100 ft.) | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; ID; MT; NM; UT; WY
|
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NY; OH; TN; VA; WI; ON
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Discussion | Plantago cordata is listed as federally endangered in Canada and is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 293. | FNA vol. 17, p. 285. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 2(1): 390. (1886) | Lamarck: in J. Lamarck and J. L. M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl. 1: 338. (1792) |
Web links |