Plantago sparsiflora |
Plantago helleri |
|
---|---|---|
pineland plantain |
Heller's plantain |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots taproots, thick. | Annuals; roots taproots, slender. |
Stems | 0–10 mm. |
0–12 mm. |
Leaves | 50–300 × 10–30 mm; blade lanceolate, margins entire, sometimes toothed, veins conspicuous, laterals branching from base, surfaces sparsely hairy. |
50–130 × 3–7 mm; blade linear, margins entire, veins conspicuous or not, surfaces villous, adaxial rarely glabrous. |
Scapes | 75–150 mm, sparsely hairy. |
80–250 mm, hairy, hairs patent, long and antrorse, short. |
Spikes | brownish or greenish, 100–450 mm, loosely flowered, rachis visible between flowers; bracts ovate, 1 mm, length 0.5–0.6 times sepals. |
greenish, whitish, or brownish, 50–120 mm, densely flowered, flowers in whorls or pairs; bracts triangular, 2.5–8 mm, length 0.6–2.2 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
sepals 3.5–4 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes reflexed, 3–3.6 mm, base slightly cordate; stamens 4, connective elongated, apex acute. |
Seeds | 2, 2 mm. |
2, 3.2–3.8 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 20. |
Plantago sparsiflora |
Plantago helleri |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Moist, sandy soils, open, undisturbed pine woods. | Dry slopes and flats on limestone. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 100–1700 m. (300–5600 ft.) |
Distribution |
FL; GA; NC; SC
|
NM; TX
|
Discussion | Populations of Plantago sparsiflora occur mainly along the Atlantic coast from Columbia County, North Carolina, south to Volusia County, Florida. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Populations of Plantago helleri are concentrated in central Texas, especially in the Edwards Plateau and Trans-Pecos. The species also occurs in Eddy and Lincoln counties, New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 292. | FNA vol. 17, p. 287. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 94. (1803) | Small: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 288. (1899) |
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