Plantago sparsiflora |
Plantago canescens |
|
---|---|---|
pineland plantain |
arctic plantain, gray-pubescent plantain, Siberian plantain |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex well developed, conspicuous, glabrous; roots taproots, thick. | Perennials; caudex usually woolly; roots taproots, thick. |
Stems | 0–10 mm. |
0–20 mm. |
Leaves | 50–300 × 10–30 mm; blade lanceolate, margins entire, sometimes toothed, veins conspicuous, laterals branching from base, surfaces sparsely hairy. |
ascending, 180–250 × 6–20 mm; blade linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate, margins entire, rarely toothed, veins conspicuous, surfaces glabrate or hairy, hairs 1 mm. |
Scapes | 75–150 mm, sparsely hairy. |
50–230 mm, not groove-angled, hairy or glabrous. |
Spikes | brownish or greenish, 100–450 mm, loosely flowered, rachis visible between flowers; bracts ovate, 1 mm, length 0.5–0.6 times sepals. |
grayish or whitish, 80–350 mm, usually densely flowered, shiny; corolla lobes of neighboring flowers often overlapping; bracts broadly ovate, 1.8–2 mm, length 0.9–1 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading, 1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
sepals 2 mm, adaxial 2 nearly distinct; corolla radially symmetric, lobes reflexed, 2 mm, base obtuse; stamens 4. |
Seeds | 2, 2 mm. |
3–7, 1–1.8 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 12. |
Plantago sparsiflora |
Plantago canescens |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Moist, sandy soils, open, undisturbed pine woods. | Grassy, gravelly, and rocky slopes, cliffs. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 0–2000 m. (0–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
FL; GA; NC; SC
|
AK; MT; AB; BC; NT; NU; YT; Asia |
Discussion | Populations of Plantago sparsiflora occur mainly along the Atlantic coast from Columbia County, North Carolina, south to Volusia County, Florida. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
N. N. Tzvelev (1983) recognized six subspecies (including two in North America) within Plantago canescens; North American material is not segregated as such here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 292. | FNA vol. 17, p. 285. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. septata | |
Name authority | Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 94. (1803) | Adams: Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 9: 233, plate 13, fig. 1. (1834) |
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