Plantago elongata |
Plantago wrightiana |
|
---|---|---|
coastal plantain, prairie plantain, slender plantain |
Wright's plantain |
|
Habit | Annuals; roots taproots, slender. | Annuals; roots taproots, slender. |
Stems | 0–5(–7) mm. |
10–40 mm. |
Leaves | 10–70 × (0.8–)1–2 mm; blade linear to almost filiform, margins entire, veins conspicuous or not, surfaces glabrous or hairy. |
60–160 × 3–5 mm; blade linear, margins entire, veins conspicuous or not, abaxial surface villous, adaxial glabrous, rarely sparsely villous. |
Scapes | 10–80 mm, glabrous or hairy. |
800–1600 mm, hairy, hairs antrorse, long and short. |
Spikes | greenish, brownish, or gray, (30–)50–150 mm, densely or loosely flowered; bracts ovate, 2–2.5 mm, length 0.8–1.2 times sepals. |
greenish or brownish, (20–)150–250 mm, densely flowered, flowers in whorls or pairs; bracts ovate or triangular, 1–3.5 mm, length 0.4–0.8 times sepals. |
Flowers | sepals 2–2.5 mm; corolla radially symmetric, lobes spreading or reflexed, not forming a beak, 0.5–1 mm, base obtuse; stamens 2. |
sepals 3–4 mm; corolla bilaterally symmetric, lobes reflexed, adaxials 2.4–3 mm, laterals asymmetric, base cordate; stamens 4, connective elongated, apex acute. |
Seeds | (3 or)4–9(–12), 1.5–2.5 mm. |
2, 2.8–3.2 mm. |
2n | = 12, 20, 36. |
= 20. |
Plantago elongata |
Plantago wrightiana |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Mostly moist soils. | Sandy and gravelly soils, roadsides. |
Elevation | 0–2100 m. (0–6900 ft.) | 0–1000(–1300) m. (0–3300(–4300) ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; OK; OR; SD; TX; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK; Mexico (Baja California)
|
AL; AR; AZ; FL; GA; KS; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NM; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango)
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Discussion | Purported differences between Plantago bigelovii and P. elongata (I. J. Bassett 1966) do not appear to be taxonomically meaningful. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 286. | FNA vol. 17, p. 293. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Plantago | Plantaginaceae > Plantago |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. bigelovii, P. bigelovii subsp. californica, P. elongata subsp. pentasperma | |
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 729. (1813) | Decaisne: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 712. (1852) |
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