Picradeniopsis |
Picradeniopsis oppositifolia |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bahia |
oppositeleaf bahia, plains bahia |
|||||
Habit | Perennials, 3–20+ cm (± rhizomatous, sometimes forming colonies). | Plants ± erect or spreading, 3–15(–20+) cm. | ||||
Stems | ± erect or spreading, branched ± throughout. |
|||||
Leaves | cauline; all or mostly opposite; petiolate or sessile; blades mostly ternately lobed (blades or lobes lanceolate to lance-linear), ultimate margins entire, faces sparsely to densely scabrellous (hairs white, straight, conic or fusiform, 0.1–0.4 mm) and gland-dotted. |
lobes lanceolate to linear, 10–25+ × 1–3(–8) mm, faces ± canescent-scabrellous and gland-dotted. |
||||
Involucres | turbinate or obconic to ± hemispheric, 5–6+ mm diam. |
broadly turbinate to hemispheric, 5–6+ × 6–9+ mm. |
||||
Receptacles | ± convex, ± pitted, epaleate. |
|||||
Ray florets | 3–8, pistillate, fertile; corollas usually yellow, sometimes ochroleucous. |
3–5(–6); corollas pale yellow, laminae 3–5 mm. |
||||
Disc florets | 20–40+, bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow to orange (gland-dotted), tubes about equaling funnelform to campanulate throats, lobes 5, deltate to lance-deltate. |
30–60+; corollas 3.5–5 mm. |
||||
Phyllaries | persistent, 6–10 in 1–2 series (reflexed in fruit, distinct, oblanceolate, subequal, herbaceous, margins membranous, not purplish). |
|||||
Heads | radiate, borne singly or (3–6) in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
|||||
Cypselae | narrowly obpyramidal, 4-angled, finely nerved, shaggily hairy (at least at bases) and/or gland-dotted; pappi persistent, of 8–10 (distinct) ovate or elliptic to lanceolate or linear-subulate (basally and/or medially thickened, distally and/or laterally scarious) scales in 1 series (weakly, if at all, aristate). |
3–5 mm, usually gland-dotted, seldom hirsutulous; pappus scales usually ovate or elliptic to obovate, sometimes lanceolate, 0.5–1.5 mm. |
||||
x | = 12. |
|||||
2n | = 48. |
|||||
Picradeniopsis |
Picradeniopsis oppositifolia |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Oct. | |||||
Habitat | Roadsides, saline flats, shale sites | |||||
Elevation | 900–2500 m (3000–8200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
w United States; c United States |
AZ; CO; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
||||
Discussion | Species 2 (2 in the flora). According to T. F. Stuessy et al. (1973), among others, Picradeniopsis is closely allied to Bahia. Indeed, the species are often treated as members of Bahia. Where they occur together, the two species of Picradeniopsis may produce more or less sterile hybrids. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 384. | FNA vol. 21, p. 385. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Trichophyllum oppositifolium, Bahia oppositifolia | |||||
Name authority | Rydberg ex Britton: Man. Fl. N. States, 1008. (1901) | (Nuttall) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton, Man. Fl. N. States, 1008. (1901) | ||||
Web links |