Physaria vitulifera |
Physaria reediana |
|
---|---|---|
roundtip twinpod |
alpine bladderpod, reed's twinpod, Rollins' bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (relatively massive, smooth to few-tubercled). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (covered with persistent leaf bases, loosely cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed to ascending, plant appearing shaggy, always appressed on fruits), 4- or 5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, usually decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally, unbranched, coarse), 1–2 dm. |
few to several from base, ± erect, (arising laterally, also from within basal leaves), 0.2–0.4 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade pandurate or obovate, 3–6 cm, margins usually deeply and broadly incised, rarely subentire, (apex obtuse). |
(erect); blade linear-oblanceolate, 1.2–2.8 cm, (base gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to spatulate, similar to basal, (3–6 mm wide), margins entire, (apex often somewhat acute). |
blade linear, similar to basal. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated in fruit). |
dense, (often subumbellate, not or barely exceeding basal leaves). |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, to 10 mm. |
sepals (pale green-yellow), oblong to elliptic, 4–5 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals lingulate, 6–9 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (usually curving upward, sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(ascending, curved), 3–5.5 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, irregular in shape, somewhat angular, inflated, 5–7 × 6–8 mm, (papery, often rigid, base obtuse or truncate, apical sinus broad, open and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes spreading, loose; replum oblong, often constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
lanceolate in outline, compressed (latiseptate) on margins and at apex, 4–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes closely appressed; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 3.5–4.5 mm (equaling or exceeding length of fruit, curved proximal to stigma). |
Seeds | flattened. |
plump, (oblong). |
2n | = 8, 16. |
|
Physaria vitulifera |
Physaria reediana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, dry banks, gravel and sand, granitic slopes, soil scree, red shale | Open areas of grasslands on calcareous soils |
Elevation | 1600-3000 m (5200-9800 ft) | 1200-1900 m (3900-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
CO; NE; WY
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 665. | FNA vol. 7, p. 660. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria alpina, Alyssum alpinum, Lesquerella alpina, Lesquerella alpina var. laevis, Lesquerella condensata var. laevis | |
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 278. (1901) | O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) |
Web links |