Physaria vitulifera |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
---|---|---|
roundtip twinpod |
threadleaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (relatively massive, smooth to few-tubercled). | Annuals; with a fine taproot; ± densely pubescent, trichomes several-rayed, rays distinct or fused at base, bifurcate, (prominently tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, usually decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally, unbranched, coarse), 1–2 dm. |
simple or few to several from base, erect, (sometimes branched), to 4 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade pandurate or obovate, 3–6 cm, margins usually deeply and broadly incised, rarely subentire, (apex obtuse). |
blade elliptic to rhombic, 3–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually to petiole), margins entire, repand, coarsely toothed, or pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to spatulate, similar to basal, (3–6 mm wide), margins entire, (apex often somewhat acute). |
(proximal often shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear or narrowly obovate, 1.5–6(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly toothed. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated in fruit). |
usually loose. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, to 10 mm. |
sepals elliptic or ovate, 4–6 mm, (lateral pair usually subsaccate); petals obovate to obdeltate, 6–10 mm, (apex often emarginate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (usually curving upward, sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(usually divaricate, sometimes horizontal, straight or slightly curved), 8–20 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, irregular in shape, somewhat angular, inflated, 5–7 × 6–8 mm, (papery, often rigid, base obtuse or truncate, apical sinus broad, open and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes spreading, loose; replum oblong, often constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
not didymous, ± globose, slightly inflated, 4–6 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4 per ovary; style 2–3.5 mm; (stigma expanded). |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened, (margined). |
2n | = 8, 16. |
= 10. |
Physaria vitulifera |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr(-May). |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, dry banks, gravel and sand, granitic slopes, soil scree, red shale | Shallow limestone-derived soils, sometimes spreading to disturbed sites |
Elevation | 1600-3000 m (5200-9800 ft) | 90-300 m (300-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
OK; TX |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 665. | FNA vol. 7, p. 625. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria angustifolia, Lesquerella angustifolia, Lesquerella longifolia | |
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 278. (1901) | (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 321. (2002) |
Web links |