Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria spatulata |
|
---|---|---|
Rollins' twinpod |
alpine bladderpod, spatula-leaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes 6–8-rayed, rays furcate near base, fused at base, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple, (relatively small); sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes 4- or 5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, not fused, (tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (unbranched, slender), 0.5–1 dm. |
simple from base, erect to decumbent, (well-exserted beyond basal leaves, loosely spreading), 0.3–1.2 dm. |
Basal leaves | (strongly rosulate); blade usually oblanceolate or broader, sometimes triangular, 2–3.5 cm (width 5–10 mm), margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex acute). |
(erect to prostrate, petiole distinct from blade); blade (inner) spatulate to oblanceolate, or (outer) oblanceolate or orbicular, 1.5–4 cm, margins entire (rarely folded). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm (width 2–4 mm), margins entire, (apex acute). |
blade spatulate, distinctly different from basal. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated moderately in fruit). |
moderately dense, (6–20-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals linear, 5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm, (apex often somewhat truncate). |
sepals (pale yellow), elliptic, 3.5–5 mm; petals lingulate, 6–9 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, straight or somewhat sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(strongly sigmoid), 10–20 mm (2 times longer than fruits). |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, 2–5(–8) × 4–8(–10)mm, (coriaceous, base slightly cordate or nearly obtuse, sinus obsolete or absent, apical sinus broad and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed, (silvery on ovaries and immature fruit); replum obovate to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, rarely somewhat constricted basally, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
lanceolate or orbicular, slightly inflated, (2.5–)3–6 mm, (apex usually strongly narrowed); valves pubescent, trichomes sparse and closely appressed to surface; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2.5–6 mm (usually ± equal in length to mature fruit). |
Seeds | slightly flattened. |
plump. |
2n | = 8. |
|
Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria spatulata |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May-early Jul. |
Habitat | Sagebrush, granitic talus, open knolls, limestone chiprock, steep slopes, clay banks, near granite boulders | Grasslands, subalpine meadows, sagebrush, scattered pines, fellfields, calcareous (sometimes alkaline) substrates |
Elevation | 2300-2500(-3900) m (7500-8200(-12800) ft) | 900-2900 m (3000-9500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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MT; ND; NE; SD; WY; AB; SK
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 661. | FNA vol. 7, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella spatulata, Lesquerella alpina var. spatulata, Lesquerella nodosa, P. reediana subsp. spatulata, P. reediana var. spatulata | |
Name authority | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1663, fig. 2, plate 1, fig. 4. (1966) | (Rydberg) Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 190. (2007) |
Web links |