Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria lindheimeri |
|
---|---|---|
Rollins' twinpod |
Lindheimer's bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes 6–8-rayed, rays furcate near base, fused at base, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). | Annuals or biennials; with a fine taproot; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate at base, sometimes bifurcate, (rough-tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (unbranched, slender), 0.5–1 dm. |
several from base, erect or outer decumbent, (often several-branched, branches slender and flexuous), to 8 dm. |
Basal leaves | (strongly rosulate); blade usually oblanceolate or broader, sometimes triangular, 2–3.5 cm (width 5–10 mm), margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex acute). |
blade pinnatisect to repand, 3–9(–14) cm, margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm (width 2–4 mm), margins entire, (apex acute). |
(sometimes secund, proximal usually petiolate, distal sessile); blade elliptic, 1–6 cm, (distal with cuneate base), margins entire or deeply dentate. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated moderately in fruit). |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals linear, 5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm, (apex often somewhat truncate). |
sepals elliptic to oblong, 3–5.5 mm, (median pair slightly thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes drying slightly purplish), suborbicular or broadly ovate, 4.5–7(–9) mm, (narrowing gradually to short claw). |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, straight or somewhat sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(horizontal or recurved and ascending at tip, sometimes loosely sigmoid), (5–)10–20 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, 2–5(–8) × 4–8(–10)mm, (coriaceous, base slightly cordate or nearly obtuse, sinus obsolete or absent, apical sinus broad and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed, (silvery on ovaries and immature fruit); replum obovate to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, rarely somewhat constricted basally, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
globose or broadly ellipsoid, not or slightly inflated, (4–)5–8 mm, (smooth); valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules (8–)12–16(–20) per ovary; style (1.5–)2–3(–4) mm. |
Seeds | slightly flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 8. |
= 12. |
Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria lindheimeri |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Dec–Apr. |
Habitat | Sagebrush, granitic talus, open knolls, limestone chiprock, steep slopes, clay banks, near granite boulders | Heavy, black, claylike soils, or lighter, sandy soils, thickets, field-margins, roadsides, coastal prairies |
Elevation | 2300-2500(-3900) m (7500-8200(-12800) ft) | 20-800 m (100-2600 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
TX; Mexico (Tamaulipas) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 661. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria lindheimeri, Alyssum lindheimeri, Lesquerella gracilis var. pilosa, Lesquerella lindheimeri | |
Name authority | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1663, fig. 2, plate 1, fig. 4. (1966) | (A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) |
Web links |