Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria gooddingii |
|
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Rollins' twinpod |
Goodding's bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes 6–8-rayed, rays furcate near base, fused at base, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). | Annuals or biennials; without caudex, (cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), few-rayed, rays (ascending or erect), simple or infrequently furcate near base, (long and slender, sometimes with U-shaped notch on one side, smooth or finely tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (unbranched, slender), 0.5–1 dm. |
several from base, erect (and stout) or outer ones decumbent, (unbranched or branched, stiff and densely foliate, sterile leaf-bearing branches sometimes present), to 4 dm. |
Basal leaves | (strongly rosulate); blade usually oblanceolate or broader, sometimes triangular, 2–3.5 cm (width 5–10 mm), margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex acute). |
blade obovate or elliptic, to ca. 3 cm, margins sinuate or shallowly dentate. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm (width 2–4 mm), margins entire, (apex acute). |
(proximal usually shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade obovate to broadly elliptic, 1–3 cm, margins sinuate or shallowly toothed. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated moderately in fruit). |
dense, compact, (elongated in fruit). |
Flowers | sepals linear, 5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm, (apex often somewhat truncate). |
sepals elliptic or narrowly elliptic or oblong, (3.8–)4.5–5.5 mm, (lateral pair cucullate, very convex, median pair tapering to base, thickened apically, cucullate, often slightly keeled); petals cuneate, 6.5–8 mm, (slightly expanded at base, margins sinuate, apex retuse or entire). |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, straight or somewhat sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(recurved, curved or sigmoid), somewhat expanded apically. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, 2–5(–8) × 4–8(–10)mm, (coriaceous, base slightly cordate or nearly obtuse, sinus obsolete or absent, apical sinus broad and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed, (silvery on ovaries and immature fruit); replum obovate to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, rarely somewhat constricted basally, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), oblong or broadly elliptic, compressed (latiseptate), 5–8 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes spreading, sparsely pubescent inside; ovules 4–6 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
Seeds | slightly flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 8. |
|
Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria gooddingii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Sagebrush, granitic talus, open knolls, limestone chiprock, steep slopes, clay banks, near granite boulders | Mountainous areas, open areas in pinyon-juniper and ponderosa pine forests |
Elevation | 2300-2500(-3900) m (7500-8200(-12800) ft) | 1800-2300 m (5900-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
AZ; NM |
Discussion | Physaria gooddingii (found in the mountains of Catron, Sierra, and western Socorro counties, New Mexico, and in Greenlee County, Arizona) is similar to 9. P. aurea (found farther east), but differs in having trichomes with ascending or erect rays (rather than appressed) and fruits that are strongly latiseptate (rather than not, or very little, compressed), a state that is infrequent in the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 661. | FNA vol. 7, p. 639. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella gooddingii | |
Name authority | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1663, fig. 2, plate 1, fig. 4. (1966) | (Rollins & E. A. Shaw) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 323. (2002) |
Web links |