Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria alpestris |
|
---|---|---|
Rollins' twinpod |
alpine twin-pod, Washington bladder-pod, Washington twin-pod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes 6–8-rayed, rays furcate near base, fused at base, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays (1- or) 2-bifurcate, (low-umbonate, tubercles relatively few, small). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (unbranched, slender), 0.5–1 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to ascending, (unbranched), 0.5–1.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (strongly rosulate); blade usually oblanceolate or broader, sometimes triangular, 2–3.5 cm (width 5–10 mm), margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex acute). |
(petiole slender); blade obovate, 3–5 cm (width 10–20 mm, base tapering abruptly to petiole), margins entire, (apex rarely slightly acute). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm (width 2–4 mm), margins entire, (apex acute). |
blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire. |
Racemes | congested, (elongated moderately in fruit). |
subcorymbose. |
Flowers | sepals linear, 5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm, (apex often somewhat truncate). |
sepals oblong, 8–10 mm; petals spatulate, 12–14 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, straight or somewhat sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(divaricate, straight), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, 2–5(–8) × 4–8(–10)mm, (coriaceous, base slightly cordate or nearly obtuse, sinus obsolete or absent, apical sinus broad and deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed, (silvery on ovaries and immature fruit); replum obovate to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, rarely somewhat constricted basally, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
didymous, mostly highly inflated (strongly flattened at least in 1/2 toward replum), 14–18 × 14–18 mm, (papery, basal sinus slightly notched, apical open, shallow); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), evenly pubescent; replum lanceolate, 7–10 mm, width 1.5–2.5 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute to acuminate; ovules 8–10 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
Seeds | slightly flattened. |
flattened, (2–3 mm). |
2n | = 8. |
= 48–52, 52, 64, 67–70. |
Physaria rollinsii |
Physaria alpestris |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Sagebrush, granitic talus, open knolls, limestone chiprock, steep slopes, clay banks, near granite boulders | Alpine scree, rocky ridges, talus slopes, volcanic sands and gravel, serpentine gravel, granitic slopes, mountain shrub, subalpine fir, and whitebark pine communities |
Elevation | 2300-2500(-3900) m (7500-8200(-12800) ft) | (700-)1300-2400 m ((2300-)4300-7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
WA
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 661. | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella alpestris | |
Name authority | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1663, fig. 2, plate 1, fig. 4. (1966) | Suksdorf: W. Amer. Sci. 15: 58. (1906) |
Web links |