Physaria reediana |
Physaria scrotiformis |
|
---|---|---|
alpine bladderpod, reed's twinpod, Rollins' bladderpod |
silver twinpod, west silver bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (covered with persistent leaf bases, loosely cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed to ascending, plant appearing shaggy, always appressed on fruits), 4- or 5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; (diminutive); caudex simple or branched, (buried, with thatch of persistent leaf bases distally); (appearing silvery gray-green to silvery purple), densely pubescent, trichomes usually 5 or 6 (rarely 7)-rayed, rays bifurcate or incompletely so, (relatively short, stout, umbonate, moderately tuberculate to nearly smooth, lower layer smoother). |
Stems | few to several from base, ± erect, (arising laterally, also from within basal leaves), 0.2–0.4 dm. |
1–5 from base, prostrate to slightly decumbent, (arising laterally, also erect or ascending from tuft of basal leaves, unbranched, purple-green), 0.08–0.3 dm. |
Basal leaves | (erect); blade linear-oblanceolate, 1.2–2.8 cm, (base gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire. |
(petiole slightly winged); blade oblanceolate, elliptic, or rhombic, (mostly flat, sometimes somewhat folded), 0.6–2.7 cm, (base tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded to rounded-acute). |
Cauline leaves | blade linear, similar to basal. |
(3–7, shortly petiolate or sessile); blade elliptic to oblanceolate, 0.3–0.5 cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | dense, (often subumbellate, not or barely exceeding basal leaves). |
crowded, (ca. 3–7 fruits). |
Flowers | sepals (pale green-yellow), oblong to elliptic, 4–5 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals lingulate, 6–9 mm. |
sepals (greenish yellow), linear-triangular, 3.7–5 mm, (lateral pair subsaccate); petals oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, 4.5–9 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved), 3–5.5 mm. |
(ascending, straight), 1.8–3.4 mm. |
Fruits | lanceolate in outline, compressed (latiseptate) on margins and at apex, 4–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes closely appressed; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 3.5–4.5 mm (equaling or exceeding length of fruit, curved proximal to stigma). |
(shortly stipitate, purple or greenish purple in age), slightly didymous, ovoid to obpyriform, 3–5 mm (wider than long, base rounded-obtuse, apex rounded, flattened, or slightly emarginate); valves (inflated, slightly wider than replum), pubescent, trichomes scattered; replum obovate to orbicular-obdeltate, apex rounded, obtuse, or truncate; septum complete or medially small-perforate; ovules 4–6(–8) per ovary; style 2–3.6 mm. |
Seeds | plump, (oblong). |
relatively plump, (ovate to suborbicular, usually rounded on one side, ± flat or concave on the other, not mucilaginous when wetted). |
Physaria reediana |
Physaria scrotiformis |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Jun-early Jul. |
Habitat | Open areas of grasslands on calcareous soils | Tundra areas with islands of Engelmann spruce on Leadville limestone, amidst limestone cobbles and gravel |
Elevation | 1200-1900 m (3900-6200 ft) | 3500-3700 m (11500-12100 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NE; WY
|
CO |
Discussion | Physaria scrotiformis is known only from La Plata County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 660. | FNA vol. 7, p. 662. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria alpina, Alyssum alpinum, Lesquerella alpina, Lesquerella alpina var. laevis, Lesquerella condensata var. laevis | |
Name authority | O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | O’Kane: Novon 17: 376, fig. 1. (2007) |
Web links |