Physaria rectipes |
Physaria tumulosa |
|
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straight bladderpod |
Kodachrome bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (loose, spreading); caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile), 4–6-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (moderately tuberculate over arms, less so or smooth over center). | Perennials; caudex (buried), branched, (forming hard mats); densely pubescent, trichomes several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate). |
Stems | few to several from base, ascending or prostrate, (arising laterally, also from within basal leaves, usually unbranched, rarely branched), 0.5–3(–6) dm. |
several from base, erect, (unbranched), 0.2–0.3 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate or broadly elliptic, 1–7(–12) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, sometimes repand, (inner blades usually flattened in age, surfaces often gray-green, scabrous). |
(few), similar to cauline. |
Cauline leaves | (usually secund); blade spatulate or obovate, 1–2.5(–4.5) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, (flat or involute). |
(petiole not differentiated from blade); blade (somewhat succulent), linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 5–12 mm, margins entire. |
Racemes | somewhat crowded (to moderately elongated in fruit, exceeding basal leaves). |
dense, (few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals broadly elliptic or oblong, 4–7.5(–9) mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals cuneate or obovate, 7–10(–16) mm, (tapering gradually to broad claw). |
sepals (yellowish), elliptic, 3–4.5 mm; petals (erect or, more commonly, arching), spatulate to oblanceolate, 5.8–7 mm, (claw not or weakly differentiated from blade). |
Fruiting pedicels | (often divaricate-spreading and straight, or horizontal and loosely sigmoid, sometimes slightly recurved), 5–15 mm. |
(ascending to divaricate-ascending, ± straight), 3.5–6 mm. |
Fruits | subglobose to ovoid or ellipsoid, sometimes compressed, (4–)5–7(–9) mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed or erect, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside; ovules (8–)12–16(–20) per ovary; style 2–7 mm. |
(coppery or reddish brown in age), broadly ovoid, slightly inflated, 3–4 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 1.8–3 mm. |
Seeds | somewhat flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10 + 2, 18, 20, ± 40. |
|
Physaria rectipes |
Physaria tumulosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy soils, limey knolls, rocky hills, clay hillsides, dry ridges, weathered rocks, gravelly outwashes, stony slopes, pinyon-juniper woodlands | Barren white knolls surrounded by sagebrush, pinyon pine, and Utah juniper |
Elevation | 1500-2600 m (4900-8500 ft) | 1600-1800 m (5200-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT
|
UT |
Discussion | As here circumscribed, Physaria rectipes remains heterogeneous and may represent more than one taxon, even after the recent removal of P. pulvinata. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria tumulosa is morphologically similar to 55. P. navajoensis of northeastern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico, and differing very subtly. It has been long treated as an infraspecific taxon of P. hitchcockii; unpublished molecular data do not support that disposition. It is found on knolls of the Winsor Member of the Carmel Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 660. | FNA vol. 7, p. 664. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella rectipes | Lesquerella hitchcockii subsp. tumulosa, Lesquerella tumulosa, P. rubicundula var. tumulosa |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | (Barneby) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |