Flora of North America species comparison

few to several from base, ascending or prostrate, (arising laterally, also from within basal leaves, usually unbranched, rarely branched), 0.5–3(–6) dm.

simple from base, erect or outer ones slightly decumbent toward base, (from below or in basal leaves, unbranched), (0.5–)0.8–1.6(–2) dm.

blade narrowly oblanceolate or broadly elliptic, 1–7(–12) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, sometimes repand, (inner blades usually flattened in age, surfaces often gray-green, scabrous).

(erect, petiole long, slender);

blade spatulate to broadly oblanceolate, (3–)5–7(–12) cm, (base gradually tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded or obtuse).

(usually secund);

blade spatulate or obovate, 1–2.5(–4.5) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, (flat or involute).

blade oblanceolate, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire.

somewhat crowded (to moderately elongated in fruit, exceeding basal leaves).

dense.

sepals broadly elliptic or oblong, 4–7.5(–9) mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate);

petals cuneate or obovate, 7–10(–16) mm, (tapering gradually to broad claw).

sepals (erect), linear to linear-oblong, somewhat boat-shaped, 7–10 mm;

petals (erect at anthesis), lingulate, 11–15 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade).

(often divaricate-spreading and straight, or horizontal and loosely sigmoid, sometimes slightly recurved), 5–15 mm.

(divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 10–15 mm.

subglobose to ovoid or ellipsoid, sometimes compressed, (4–)5–7(–9) mm;

valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed or erect, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside;

ovules (8–)12–16(–20) per ovary;

style 2–7 mm.

(purplish in age), strongly didymous, semiorbicular, highly inflated, 10–18 × 14–19 mm, (papery), basal sinus usually shallow, rarely absent, apical sinus deep, narrowly V-shaped;

valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, sides flat, back rounded, margins keeled, base and apex obtuse;

replum narrowly oblong to linear, as wide as or wider than fruit, base slightly narrowed, apex obtusely rounded;

ovules 4 per ovary;

style 3–5 mm, (slender).

somewhat flattened.

slightly flattened.

= 10 + 2, 18, 20, ± 40.