Physaria rectipes |
Physaria grahamii |
|
---|---|---|
straight bladderpod |
Graham's twinpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (loose, spreading); caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile), 4–6-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (moderately tuberculate over arms, less so or smooth over center). | Perennials; caudex branched, (thick, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes rays (appressed on leaves, ascending on pedicels and fruits), distinct, furcate or bifurcate. |
Stems | few to several from base, ascending or prostrate, (arising laterally, also from within basal leaves, usually unbranched, rarely branched), 0.5–3(–6) dm. |
several from base, decumbent to erect or ascending (unbranched), 1–2.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate or broadly elliptic, 1–7(–12) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, sometimes repand, (inner blades usually flattened in age, surfaces often gray-green, scabrous). |
(outer ones spreading, inner erect or ascending); blade ovate, often broadly so, 4–7 cm, margins repand to lyrate-lobed. |
Cauline leaves | (usually secund); blade spatulate or obovate, 1–2.5(–4.5) cm, margins entire or shallowly toothed, (flat or involute). |
similar to basal, blade oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, reduced in size, (base gibbous). |
Racemes | somewhat crowded (to moderately elongated in fruit, exceeding basal leaves). |
loose, (elongated). |
Flowers | sepals broadly elliptic or oblong, 4–7.5(–9) mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals cuneate or obovate, 7–10(–16) mm, (tapering gradually to broad claw). |
sepals lanceolate or narrowly oblong, 5.8–7.2 mm; petals (erect, sometime purplish or drying purple), narrowly oblong to oblanceolate, 7–10 mm, (not or weakly clawed). |
Fruiting pedicels | (often divaricate-spreading and straight, or horizontal and loosely sigmoid, sometimes slightly recurved), 5–15 mm. |
(ascending to divaricate-ascending, sigmoid to nearly straight), 10–17 mm. |
Fruits | subglobose to ovoid or ellipsoid, sometimes compressed, (4–)5–7(–9) mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed or erect, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside; ovules (8–)12–16(–20) per ovary; style 2–7 mm. |
didymous, globose or subglobose, inflated, 10–13 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes ascending, appearing fuzzy; replum oblong to oblanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style (4–)5–7 mm. |
Seeds | somewhat flattened. |
plump, (suborbicular). |
2n | = 10 + 2, 18, 20, ± 40. |
|
Physaria rectipes |
Physaria grahamii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy soils, limey knolls, rocky hills, clay hillsides, dry ridges, weathered rocks, gravelly outwashes, stony slopes, pinyon-juniper woodlands | Sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine, Douglas-fir, limber pine communities on clay, or a mixture of shale fragments and clay |
Elevation | 1500-2600 m (4900-8500 ft) | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT
|
UT |
Discussion | As here circumscribed, Physaria rectipes remains heterogeneous and may represent more than one taxon, even after the recent removal of P. pulvinata. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria grahamii is difficult to evaluate due to the paucity of collections. The tentative recognition by N. H. Holmgren (2005b) is followed here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 660. | FNA vol. 7, p. 642. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella rectipes | P. acutifolia var. purpurea, P. acutifolia var. repanda, P. repanda |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | C. V. Morton: Ann. Carnegie Mus. 26: 220. (1937) |
Web links |