Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria thamnophila |
|
---|---|---|
mountain-view bladderpod |
Zapata bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (woody); densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (short-stalked), 4–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (finely tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
simple or few from base, decumbent, (straggling and flexuous, usually branched distally), 4–8 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
blade narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 4–12 cm, margins entire, sinuate, or shallowly dentate, (apex acute). |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
(sessile or proximal shortly petiolate); blade linear to narrowly elliptic, 3–4 cm, margins entire, sinuate, or remotely dentate, (apex acute). |
Racemes | crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
loose, (sometimes greatly elongated). |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
sepals elliptic, 3.5–4 mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals broadly obovate, 4–5 mm, (sometimes with short, broad claw). |
Fruiting pedicels | (loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(recurved), 15–20(–25) mm. |
Fruits | ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
(pendent), subglobose or broadly ovoid, slightly compressed, 5–7 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; ovules per ovary unknown; style 1.5–2 mm. |
Seeds | ± flattened, convex on outer side. |
flattened. |
2n | = 16. |
|
Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria thamnophila |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Apr. |
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | Sandy soils, entangled in shrubs, cactus clumps |
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | 1700-1800 m (5600-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT
|
TX |
Discussion | Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria thamnophila is found in sandy areas with shrubs and cactus in sparse shrubland communities of Starr and Zapata counties. It sometimes flowers through September with sufficient moisture. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 664. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella thamnophila | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | (Rollins & E. A. Shaw) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |