Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria tenella |
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mountain-view bladderpod |
little bladderpod, Moapa bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | Annuals or, rarely, biennials; with a taproot; densely pubescent, trichomes (simple or stellate, sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, rarely bifurcate, (nearly smooth to finely tuberculate). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to erect, (several-branched, frequently stout), 1.5–6 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
blade elliptic, (1.5–)3–6.5 cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear to elliptic or obovate, (0.5–)1–3.5(–4.5) cm, margins entire or repand. |
Racemes | crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
loose. |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
sepals oblong, lanceolate, or elliptic, (3–)3.5–6(–7.5) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (yellow to orange), suborbicular or obovate, (5–)6.5–8(–11) mm, (narrowing gradually to broad claw, usually widened at base). |
Fruiting pedicels | (loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(recurved, sigmoid), 5–15 mm. |
Fruits | ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
(sessile or shortly stipitate), orbicular or obovoid, often slightly compressed, (3.5–)4–6 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes sessile and stellate, densely pubescent inside, trichomes simple or branched; ovules 4–12 per ovary; style 2–4.5 mm. |
Seeds | ± flattened, convex on outer side. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10, 20. |
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Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria tenella |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | Sandy soils, gravel, clayey loam, loose rocky slopes, washes, desert slopes and plains, lava hills, frequently in or near bushes |
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | (0-)600-1900 m ((0-)2000-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT
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AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Sonora)
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Discussion | Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella tenella, Lesquerella gordonii var. sessilis | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | (A. Nelson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |