Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria pinetorum |
|
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mountain-view bladderpod |
White Mountain bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 6–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate, less so on outer layers). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
simple or few from base, ascending to erect, (0.5–)1–2(–3.5) dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
(petiole tapering to blade); blade rhombic to elliptic and irregularly angular, sometimes spatulate to oblanceolate, 1.5–7.5(–10) cm, margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
(not or loosely overlapping, petiolate or distal sessile); blade spatulate to oblanceolate, 1–4 cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
crowded, elongated. |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
sepals ovate, oblong, or elliptic 4–7.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals spatulate or broadly cuneate, 6–13 mm, (claw slightly expanded at base). |
Fruiting pedicels | (loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(ascending, curved or sigmoid), 6–12(–20) mm. |
Fruits | ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
(substipitate), globose or obovoid to ellipsoid, sometimes slightly obcompressed, 4–9 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4–24 per ovary; style (2–)4–7 mm. |
Seeds | ± flattened, convex on outer side. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10. |
|
Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria pinetorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Apr–Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | Scrub oak, pinyon-juniper woodland, open ponderosa pine forests, these sometimes mixed with Douglas fir, white pine, white fir, Engelmann spruce, or Gambel oak, on limestone-derived or otherwise basic soils, often in rock crevices |
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | 1400-2900 (-3400) m (4600-9500 (-11200) ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT
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AZ; NM
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Discussion | Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria pinetorum with reduced forms are found at high elevations; in disturbed, moist soils plants can become quite large, as in the Manzano Mountains. Densely cespitose plants with crowded racemes not exceeding the basal leaves are found at the crest (3200–3400 m) of the Sandia Mountains, New Mexico. These probably represent an undescribed taxon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 658. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella pinetorum | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) |
Web links |